Need help with a few problems
Solve the polynomial equation by factoring and then using the zero-product principle. 36y^3-5=y-180y^2
@Nnesha
First step would be to use some algebra to get every non-zero term on one side.
36y^3 +18y^2-y-5=0
is 180 suppose to be 18 or was the 18 suppose to be 180?
180 my bad
\[36y^3+180y^2-y-5=0\] we could try factoring by grouping
looking like at 36 and 180 what common factor(s) do you notice?
y^2
ok well yes y^3 and y^2 have common factor y^2 but what about 36 and 180?
Um 9
36 and 180 are even so they also have to at least have a common factor of 2 you should eventually see the common factor between 36 and 180 is 36 since 36=36(1) and 180=36(5)
so the greatest common factor between 36y^3 and 180y^2 is 36y^2 since 36y^3=36y^2*y and 180y^2=36y^2*5
so you should be able to write 36y^3+180y^2 as: \[36y^3+180y^2=36y^2(y+5)\]
-y-5 can also be factored
do you think you can factor out a -1?
Okay so... 36y^2(y+5) -1(y+5)=0
right
ok Do you know how to factor something like: \[36y^2\cdot Y-1 \cdot Y\] notice both terms have a common factor of ...
notice the common factor in both terms is Y
You can factor out Y
y= -5, -1/6, 1/6 Now I have to check them
\[36y^2 \cdot Y-1 \cdot Y \\ Y(36y^2-1) \\ \text{ try the same thing with } \\ 36y^2(y-5)-1(y-5)\]
Oops no checking
oh you have gotten to the answer part
Yeah.. Can you help with a few more???
I can try
Solve the radical equation then check. Square root x+24 - square root x-8 = 4
\[\sqrt{x+24}-\sqrt{x-8}=4 \text{ is this right? }\]
Yes
Ok the way I solve these is: Isolate a square root then square (since you have two square roots you will have to do that twice)
So can get sqrt(x+24) by itself
and then square the equation once you have it by itself
Square root x+24 = 4- square root x-8
well one correction
Then i put them in parenthesis and square them by 2
that minus should be a plus
Ohh yeah I just saw that
\[\sqrt{x+24}-\sqrt{x-8}=4 \\ \text{ Add } \sqrt{x-8 } \text{ on both sides } \\ \sqrt{x+24}=4+\sqrt{x-8} \\ \text{ then square both sides } \\ (\sqrt{x+24})^2=(4+\sqrt{x-8})^2\]
now the left hand side is easy it is just x+24
right hand side you have to do a bit of multiplying there (distributive property twice) and I know the street language is to use foil
\[(4+\sqrt{x-8})^2 =(4+\sqrt{x-8})(4+\sqrt{x-8})\]
Yeah after this I get a bit mixed up
\[(a+b)(a+b) \\ a(a+b)+b(a+b) \\ a^2+ab+ba+b^2 \\ a^2+2ab+b^2 \\ \text{ Comparing } (a+b)(a+b) \text{ \to } (4+\sqrt{x-8})(4+\sqrt{x-8}) \\ \text{ we see that } a=4 \text{ and } b=\sqrt{x-8} \\ \text{ so you could plug in into the expanded form of } a^2+2ab+b^2 \]
replace a with 4 replace b with sqrt(x-8) \[(4)^2+2(4)(\sqrt{x-8})+(\sqrt{x-8})^2 \\ 16+8\sqrt{x-8}+(x-8)\] combine like term terms that is 16-8=?
do you understand what I did to multiply the right hand side? please let me know if you are still confused about it
Not really. I have- 16+4 square root x-8 +4 square root x-8..... So you added the 4s to get 8.. But im confused by the end part
oh you are confused about combining like terms
you know if you have 4y+4y this is 8y right?
4y+4y=4y(1+1)=4y(2)=4(2)y=8y
or you can just look at it as 4 apples plus 4 apples then you have 8 apples
Yes.. Im confused on why square root x-8 isnt x^2+64 .. Why did it stay the same?
I know how to do distributive property.
you mean this: \[(\sqrt{x-8})^2=x-8\]?
Nevermind. Whats the next step?
i guess we can come back to it \[\sqrt{x+24}-\sqrt{x-8}=4 \\ \sqrt{x+24}=4+\sqrt{x-8} \\ (\sqrt{x+24})^2=(4+\sqrt{x- 8})^2 \\ x+24=(4)^2+2(4)\sqrt{x-8}+(\sqrt{x-8})^2 \\ x+24=16+8\sqrt{x-8}+x-8 \\ x+24=8+8 \sqrt{x-8}+x\] well remember how I said we would have to isolate the square root term and then square both sides (we would have to do this twice)
that is what we have to do here isolate the 8sqrt(x-8) term
so we need to subtract x and subtract 8 on both sides to do this
Okay
x+24-8-x= 8 square root x-8
ok and we do have like terms on on the left
so we can do x-x and 24-8
16= 8 square root x-8
\[16=8 \sqrt{x-8}\] if you want to you could divide both sides by 8 first then square or you can square then divide both sides by 8^2 honestly you would working with smaller numbers if you go ahead and divide both sides by 8
\[\frac{16}{8}=\sqrt{x-8} \\ 2=\sqrt{x-8}\] square both sides
Okay
4= x-8
right !
x=12
right and then you check solution
Its true
hey @Destinyyyy so do we need to talk about this part: \[(4+\sqrt{x-8})^2 \]
Nope I figured it out
Next problem... I couldn't find any examples to help me I wasn't sure if Im suppose to minus the x to the other side or what.. x- square root 4x-8 =5
ok sometimes it is easier to look at it in a not so ugly way well in my opinion it is easier to look at it like this: \[(a+b)^2=(a+b)(a+b)=a(a+b)+b(a+b) \\ (a+b)^2=a^2+ab+ba+b^2 \\ (a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2 \ \text{ and after doing the multiplication, plug \in the terms }\] ok but anyways on to next problem
\[x-\sqrt{4x-8}=5\] again you want to isolate the square root term
and then square both sides
you could subtract x on both sides to do this but then you would have a - in front of the square root which is fine you can can square both sides without multiplying both sides by -1
\[-\sqrt{4x-8}=5-x\] like you can go ahead and square both sides here
Ohh okay.. I was wondering about the negative
or \[\sqrt{4x-8}=x-5 \text{ and then \square both sides } \] pick your favorite
-4x-8= 25-10x+1
\[- \sqrt{4x-8}=5-x \\ \text{ the \square both sides } \\ (-\sqrt{4x-8})^2=(5-x)^2 \\ (-1 \sqrt{4x-8})^2=(5-x)^2 \\ (-1)^2 (\sqrt{4x-8})^2=(5-x)^2 \\ (1) (4x-8)=(5-x)^2 \\ 4x-8=(5-x)^2 \] it looks like you might have expanded the right hand side a bit off
\[(5-x)^2=(5-x)(5-x)=5(5-x)-x(5-x)=25-5x-5x+x^2 \\=25-10x+x^2 \]
your equation should look like this instead: \[4x-8=25-10x+x^2 \]
now if you put all non-zero terms on one side you will see you have a quadratic equation to solve (you might already see you have a quadratic before even doing that)
x^2 -14x+33=0
right and this problem made it easy on us because x^2-14x+33 is factorable
x=11,3 now to check
which of those are actually a solution?
3
hmm...
are you sure?
\[x-\sqrt{4x-8}=5 \\ \text{ put in 11 }\\ 11-\sqrt{4(11)-8}=11-\sqrt{44-8}=11-\sqrt{36}=11-6=5 \text{ check mark } \\ \text{ now put \in 3} \\ 3 -\sqrt{4(3)-8}=3-\sqrt{12-8}=3-\sqrt{4}=3-2=1 \text{ no check mark }\]
the only one that gives you a true equation is x=11
since you end up with 5=5
x=3 is an extraneous solution (meaning not actually a solution but it is a solution to an equation we "reduced" our equation to) since 1=5 isn't true
Yeah. I didnt bring the negative over
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