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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (trisaba):

the principal of a school plans a school picnic for June 2. a few days before the event, the weather forecast predicts rain for June 2, so the principle decides to cancel the picnic. consider the following information. in the school's town, the probability that it rains on any day in June is 3%. when it rains, the forecast correctly predicts rain 90% of the time. when it does not rain, the forecast incorrectly predicts rain 5% of the time. let event a be the event that it rains on a day in June. let event b be the event that the forecast predicts rain. do you think the principal...

OpenStudy (trisaba):

made a good decision? why or why not?

OpenStudy (trisaba):

this is a series of questions

OpenStudy (trisaba):

@dan815

OpenStudy (trisaba):

what is probability of b given a

OpenStudy (trisaba):

P(B l A)

OpenStudy (dan815):

okay what is B and A

OpenStudy (trisaba):

in the question

OpenStudy (trisaba):

last two lines

OpenStudy (dan815):

P(B|A) means A given B or B given A?

OpenStudy (trisaba):

b given a

OpenStudy (dan815):

okay so chance the forecast predicts right given it rains then

OpenStudy (dan815):

when it rains, the forecast correctly predicts rain 90% of the time.

OpenStudy (dan815):

P(B|A)=0.9=90%

OpenStudy (trisaba):

a formula for P(B l A) is that is P(A intersection B) times P(A) all divided by P(B)

OpenStudy (trisaba):

?

OpenStudy (trisaba):

no not times P(A) formula above

OpenStudy (trisaba):

how did you figure out that the second thing was that

OpenStudy (dan815):

P(B|A)=P(a n b)/P(b) like that?

OpenStudy (trisaba):

yeah

OpenStudy (dan815):

because the statement is already telling us what we want

OpenStudy (trisaba):

no

OpenStudy (trisaba):

P(A) at bottom

OpenStudy (trisaba):

how did you know it was it

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh sry ya p(a) bottom

OpenStudy (dan815):

P(B|A) is asking the probability of B given A probability of rain prediction when it rains

OpenStudy (dan815):

and this statement is giving you the answer "when it rains, the forecast correctly predicts rain 90% of the time. "

OpenStudy (trisaba):

oh

OpenStudy (trisaba):

now what is P(A)

OpenStudy (trisaba):

now what is P(A)

OpenStudy (dan815):

3% chance it rains on a day in june

OpenStudy (trisaba):

is a?

OpenStudy (dan815):

ya

OpenStudy (trisaba):

\[P \left( a ^{c} \right)\] is what

OpenStudy (trisaba):

.97?

OpenStudy (dan815):

|dw:1441061445919:dw|

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