Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

TRIGONOMETRY: Write z = the square root of 3 minus i. in abbreviated trigonometric form.

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

fist find the magnitude?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[Z=x+i y\] \[|Z|=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\]

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

So I just plug in y as -1 and x as root(3)? That's all there is to it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes @dumbsearch2

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

Then what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\Theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{ y }{ x }) =\]\[\Theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{ -1 }{ \sqrt{3} })=-30^0\] in fourth quarter

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

What is that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1441111202672:dw|

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

I did: |Z| = root((root(3))^2+(-1)^2) and I found: |Z| = 2. What now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

complex number: magnitude + angle

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

How should I proceed? I found that |Z| = 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this the magnitude, and now we should find the angle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\Theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{ y }{ x }) =\]\[\tan^{-1}(\frac{ -1 }{ \sqrt{3} })=-30^0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[Z=x+iy=re^{i \theta}=r(\cos \theta+isin \theta)\]=\[rCis\] and\[r=|Z|\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

r=|Z|=2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\theta=-30^0=330^0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Plug values of r & θ in: (rCis θ)

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

Thank you so much! Most importantly, I know how to do the problem by myself now, in the clear manner in which you explained it... thanks a million!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@dumbsearch2 no problem, you are welcome in any time.

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

I want to do the same thing for the next problem: "Write z = -5 in abbreviated trigonometric form." However, why isn't there an i? Also how can I find the x and the y for the magnitude if there is only one variable (-5)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I finished complex course since 1 year only. it is interesting.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Z=-5+i0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x=-5, y=0

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

Thank you!

OpenStudy (dumbsearch2):

|Z| = 5, right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1441112765839:dw| not 0

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!