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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

help! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@calculusxy

geerky42 (geerky42):

With what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you explain what opposites are and give examples of real world situations? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Michele_Laino just explain it in your own words :)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

for example -5 and +5 are opposite with respect to addition, since we have: -5+(+5)=0, and 0 is the neutral element of addition of the set of integers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thats the example?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes it is an example which comes from mathematics

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok and can you explain what opposites are

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here is another example from physics: north pole and south pole are opposite, since between them there is an attractive force

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I meant norh pole and south pole of a magnet

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i get the examples, but can you explain what opposites are not in an example please :)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

referring to the quantum electrodynamics processes, I can say that opposites element are such that when they are both presents, they disappear and a new form of energy will appears

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

such process is called annihilation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok next question! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you describe multiplying and dividing signed numbers in the real world?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes, I know an example from physics, nevertheless it is difficult to understand.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but describe it in your own words please

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

it is related to a solid state physics of semiconductors. When we study semiconductors, we have to introduce the so called effective mass of a carrier of electricity, and such effective mass is negative. Of course such effective mass can be multiplied for a positive quantity in order to get another quantity

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

another simpler example comes from the Coulomb law, which is related to the interaction between a positive charge and a negative charge, for example. So in order to get the magnitude of the interaction force between a positive and a negative electric charges, I have to multiply a negative quantity with a positive quantity, using the subsequent algebrauc expression: \[\Large F = K\frac{{{Q_1}{Q_2}}}{{{r^2}}}\] where Q1>0, Q2<0, r>0 and K>0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is all so confusing!

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