Please help me! Write a polynomial of degree 4 with zeros 3i, and -2 (multiplicity 2). Expand it out.
If a polynomial has a zero at -2 that means one of our solutions is:\[\large\rm x=-2\]Adding 2 to each side gives us,\[\large\rm (x+2)=0\]Our 4th degree polynomial will contain this as one of it's factors. Since this zero has a multiplicity of 2, it will show up twice in our polynomial.\[\large\rm (x+2)(x+2)=0\]Ok we're half way there!
3i is a zero, same idea,\[\large\rm x=3i\]\[\large\rm (x-3i)=0\]So we can add this factor to our polynomial that we're constructing,\[\large\rm (x+2)(x+2)(x-3i)=0\]
Recall that `complex zeros` always come in conjugate pairs. So if 3i is a zero of this polynomial, then -3i is also a zero.\[\large\rm x=-3i\]\[\large\rm (x+3i)=0\]Adding the last factor to our polynomial gives us\[\large\rm (x+2)(x+2)(x-3i)(x+3i)=0\]
And then you have to expand out all of that madness :p
Wow, great explanation zepdrix. I appreciate your work :)
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