Mathematics
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OpenStudy (pulsified333):
Two fair die are rolled. (1) What is the probability they sum to 10, 7, or 4? (2) What is the probability they sum to at least 11?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So for two dices, there are 6*6 = 36 possible combinations right?
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how many combinations add up to 4?
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1,3
3,1
2,2
there are 3
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OpenStudy (pulsified333):
okay
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so for 4, it is 3/36 = 1/12
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
correct
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so you can do the same for 7 and 10 to for (1).
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
are you saying that there are 6 ways to add up to 6?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes, so its probability is 1/6
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
btw how did you get 1/12 for 4?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry sorry no there's 5 ways to add up to 6
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1,5
2,4
3,3
4,2
5,1
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
The number is seven my bad
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Oh yes
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
can you explain how you got 3/36 though for 4?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
3 combinations to get 4 / all the possible combinations = 3/36.
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
how is it 36 though
OpenStudy (anonymous):
there are 6 possibilities on the first dice & 6 possibilities on the second dice.
6 * 6 = 36
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OpenStudy (pulsified333):
oh never mind. sorry I didn't think about that, I've had a really long day. You are right
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh ok! :D
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
so in total it should be 6/36+3/36+3/36=12/36=1/3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and for (2), you just have to find the probability that the sum is 12
and subtract it from 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and yes
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OpenStudy (pulsified333):
why subtract one for the sum is 12?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
at least 11 is the same as not 12, becuase the biggest sum is 12
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
right. So that means 11 and 12?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so, "at least 11" refers to sums 2-11. so the only sum that is not considered is 12.
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
oh
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
do you get that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so what you have to do is
1 - (probability of getting 12) = probability of all sums at least 11
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
so is that mean the answer is 35/36?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes :D
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
it says 35/36 is wrong but the first answer is right
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
really? :,o let me think I'm sorry...
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
its okay
OpenStudy (anonymous):
AHHH I READ THE PROBLEM WRONG...
YOU WERE RIGHT IT IS PROBABILITY OF 11 AND 12
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
so its 1/12
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I CAN'T BE MORE SORRY THAN THIS SORRY
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
YES
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
dude its alright
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
That was right
OpenStudy (pulsified333):
:D thank you very much
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you :)