Could someone please help me simplify 3-2(3x-4)(3x+4)-(x+2)(2x-1)?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Do you know the foil rule for expanding brackets?
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
yes so I got 3-2(9x^2+12x-12x+16)-(2x^2-x+4x-2) is that correct?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yep thats right, now just times the number outside the brackets by everything inside.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Simplify the inside of the brackets firstb to make it easier
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
do you minus 3-2 first? .....so it would be 1(9x^2+12x-12x+16)-(2x^2-x+4x-2)?
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
oh
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
(9x^2+16)-(2x^2+3x-2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
No you can't do that, the -2 is multiplies by brackets its a different type of term than the 3 by itslef, so you cant add them
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah what you did was right
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
ok now do I multiply the first bracket with -2?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but remeber only add things if they have the same thing, for example x^3 and x^2 cant add together, but x^2 and 2x^2 can add to 3x^3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
onceyou multiply the bracket by -2 you can start combining like terms (same power of x)
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
but what about the 3?
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
on the outside?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
leave that to last, you can only combine it with other numbers by itself (not multiplied by an x)
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
so right now I am getting 3(-18x^2+32)-(2x^2-x+4x-2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just leave the 3, and you forgot about the x in the first bracket
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
but it cancels out doesn't it? because 12x-12x is 0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh yeah true that i forgot :P
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
haha its ok
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So you have 3-2(9x^2+12x-12x+16)-(2x^2-x+4x-2)
this becomes 3 -2(9x^2 + 16) -(2x^2+3x-2)
this becomes 3 -(18x^2-32) -2x^2-3x+2
this becomes 3 -18x^2 + 32 -2x^2 -3x +2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Now combine like terms
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i make a mistake
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it should be -32
OpenStudy (anonymous):
on the last line (i screwed up a couple of lines up)
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
no its positive
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
its +32
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-2 x 16 = -32
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
-2x-16=32
OpenStudy (anonymous):
of i see what was wrong
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
because at the beginning its (3x-4)(3x+4)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i accidentaly put +16 when it was -16
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
and when you multiply them together its -16
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
multiplied with -2 is 32
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry for the mistake :P
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
am i correct? haha
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
its ok!!! :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah ur right
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
so would the answer be -20x^2+3x+33
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yep but should the x one be -3x?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah its -3x
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
how?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
other than that your right, good job
OpenStudy (anonymous):
in last brackets 4x - x = 3x
as theres a negative in front it becomes -3x
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
in front of the brackets
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
im confused
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
I got -x+4x
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
which gives you 3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You have -(x+2)(2x-1)
this becomes -(2x^2-x+4x-2)
multiplying everyhting by -1
it becomes -2x^2 +x -4x +2
=-2x^2-3x+2
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
why did you multiply everything by -1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
when you have brackets and a number outside like a(b+x) , to expand you multiply b and x by a. Outside those brackets theres a -, this just means -1*(2x^2-x+4x-2), therefore everything is multiplied by -1.
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
ohhhh ok i get it now
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok cool
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
so the answer would now be -20x^2-3x+37
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yep :)
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
since you are helping me do you mind helping me with one more math question? please and thank you
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok if you want
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
so now its factoring polynomial expressions and it asks to factor by finding the greatest common factor. and the expression is 12x^2y^2-18x^3y+24x^2y
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
Thank you for your help
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
I appreciate it
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok now factoring is just the reverse of the expanding thing I showed you. Expanding is when you have a number multiplied against brackets and then bringing it all out into a polynomial. Factoring is when you have a plynomial and you turn it into a brackets multiplied against a number.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
You're very welcome btw, im glad to help
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
so could you help me go through this question step by step so that i will get a hang of it please
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
First you have to find one number that exist in all 3 terms.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
all the terms have x^2 right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the middle one is just X^2 x X
OpenStudy (anonymous):
to get X^3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
however the highest y power is only 1 two have y^1 and one has y^2
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
this middle one is different
OpenStudy (anonymous):
all the terms have a multiple of 6, 6 x 2 = 12 6 x 3 = 18 6 x 4 = 24
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok those are the common factors, you have to find the highest multiple of every variable (in this case x and y) and the highest multiple of the coefficents
OpenStudy (anonymous):
This means that we can multiply (x^2)(y)(6) by different things to get all the terms
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Does that make sense?
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
just a little bit
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok you will get it better in the next step.
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
where did you get 6 from?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Now that we have the highest common factor, we have to find what these multiply against to get each term.
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OpenStudy (anguyennn):
oh 6 is the common factor
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The 6 is the highest factor of the coeffeicents of each term, it multiplies to make 12 18 and 24
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
yes
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok (x^2)(y)(6) * (a+b+c) = the original expression you gave me
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what does (x^2)(y)6 times against to make 12x^2y^2 ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
wait what
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
12?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
6(x^2)(y) is the common factor (highest), this means that it can times against a number to make each of the terms
OpenStudy (anonymous):
6 x 2 makes 12
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the coeffcient must be 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
x^2 x 1 = x^2 , we dont worry about this one
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y x (y ) = y^2
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
are you looking at 12x^2y^2 only?
OpenStudy (anguyennn):
I am confused to which section of the expression you are explaining to me
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So the number that 6y(x^2) multiplies agasint to make 12x^2y^2 is 2y
OpenStudy (anonymous):
we are taking each term 1 by 1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
This seems a bit tedious, ill make an easier example so you understand whats going on ok?