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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anguyennn):

Could someone please help me simplify 3-2(3x-4)(3x+4)-(x+2)(2x-1)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know the foil rule for expanding brackets?

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

yes so I got 3-2(9x^2+12x-12x+16)-(2x^2-x+4x-2) is that correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep thats right, now just times the number outside the brackets by everything inside.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Simplify the inside of the brackets firstb to make it easier

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

do you minus 3-2 first? .....so it would be 1(9x^2+12x-12x+16)-(2x^2-x+4x-2)?

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

oh

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

(9x^2+16)-(2x^2+3x-2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No you can't do that, the -2 is multiplies by brackets its a different type of term than the 3 by itslef, so you cant add them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah what you did was right

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

ok now do I multiply the first bracket with -2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but remeber only add things if they have the same thing, for example x^3 and x^2 cant add together, but x^2 and 2x^2 can add to 3x^3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

onceyou multiply the bracket by -2 you can start combining like terms (same power of x)

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

but what about the 3?

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

on the outside?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

leave that to last, you can only combine it with other numbers by itself (not multiplied by an x)

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

so right now I am getting 3(-18x^2+32)-(2x^2-x+4x-2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just leave the 3, and you forgot about the x in the first bracket

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

but it cancels out doesn't it? because 12x-12x is 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh yeah true that i forgot :P

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

haha its ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So you have 3-2(9x^2+12x-12x+16)-(2x^2-x+4x-2) this becomes 3 -2(9x^2 + 16) -(2x^2+3x-2) this becomes 3 -(18x^2-32) -2x^2-3x+2 this becomes 3 -18x^2 + 32 -2x^2 -3x +2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now combine like terms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i make a mistake

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it should be -32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

on the last line (i screwed up a couple of lines up)

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

no its positive

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

its +32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-2 x 16 = -32

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

-2x-16=32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

of i see what was wrong

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

because at the beginning its (3x-4)(3x+4)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i accidentaly put +16 when it was -16

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

and when you multiply them together its -16

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

multiplied with -2 is 32

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry for the mistake :P

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

am i correct? haha

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

its ok!!! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah ur right

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

so would the answer be -20x^2+3x+33

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep but should the x one be -3x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah its -3x

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

other than that your right, good job

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in last brackets 4x - x = 3x as theres a negative in front it becomes -3x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in front of the brackets

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

im confused

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

I got -x+4x

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

which gives you 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You have -(x+2)(2x-1) this becomes -(2x^2-x+4x-2) multiplying everyhting by -1 it becomes -2x^2 +x -4x +2 =-2x^2-3x+2

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

why did you multiply everything by -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when you have brackets and a number outside like a(b+x) , to expand you multiply b and x by a. Outside those brackets theres a -, this just means -1*(2x^2-x+4x-2), therefore everything is multiplied by -1.

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

ohhhh ok i get it now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok cool

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

so the answer would now be -20x^2-3x+37

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep :)

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

since you are helping me do you mind helping me with one more math question? please and thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok if you want

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

so now its factoring polynomial expressions and it asks to factor by finding the greatest common factor. and the expression is 12x^2y^2-18x^3y+24x^2y

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

Thank you for your help

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

I appreciate it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok now factoring is just the reverse of the expanding thing I showed you. Expanding is when you have a number multiplied against brackets and then bringing it all out into a polynomial. Factoring is when you have a plynomial and you turn it into a brackets multiplied against a number.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're very welcome btw, im glad to help

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

so could you help me go through this question step by step so that i will get a hang of it please

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

First you have to find one number that exist in all 3 terms.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all the terms have x^2 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the middle one is just X^2 x X

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to get X^3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

however the highest y power is only 1 two have y^1 and one has y^2

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

this middle one is different

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all the terms have a multiple of 6, 6 x 2 = 12 6 x 3 = 18 6 x 4 = 24

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok those are the common factors, you have to find the highest multiple of every variable (in this case x and y) and the highest multiple of the coefficents

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This means that we can multiply (x^2)(y)(6) by different things to get all the terms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Does that make sense?

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

just a little bit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok you will get it better in the next step.

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

where did you get 6 from?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now that we have the highest common factor, we have to find what these multiply against to get each term.

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

oh 6 is the common factor

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The 6 is the highest factor of the coeffeicents of each term, it multiplies to make 12 18 and 24

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok (x^2)(y)(6) * (a+b+c) = the original expression you gave me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what does (x^2)(y)6 times against to make 12x^2y^2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

wait what

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

12?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6(x^2)(y) is the common factor (highest), this means that it can times against a number to make each of the terms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6 x 2 makes 12

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the coeffcient must be 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x^2 x 1 = x^2 , we dont worry about this one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

y x (y ) = y^2

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

are you looking at 12x^2y^2 only?

OpenStudy (anguyennn):

I am confused to which section of the expression you are explaining to me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the number that 6y(x^2) multiplies agasint to make 12x^2y^2 is 2y

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we are taking each term 1 by 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This seems a bit tedious, ill make an easier example so you understand whats going on ok?

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