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OpenStudy (anonymous):

Piecewise function question

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[f(x) = |x+4| = \left\{\begin{array}{rcc} x + 4 & \text{if} & x \geq -4 \\ - x - 4& \text{if} & x < -4 \end{array} \right. \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i have a graph that i really need help on

OpenStudy (anonymous):

could you please hhelp me out

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you need to graph something?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no ive got a graph and have some questions about it

OpenStudy (misty1212):

ok i can try to help, post the picture

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i can post a picture of the worksheet so it'll be easier to see the graph

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay pleasegive me a sec

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is the graph and the first question is f(1)=

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and i got 3 as the answer

OpenStudy (misty1212):

oh i thought you had to find the function

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i do later on

OpenStudy (misty1212):

yeah \(f(1)=3\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the next one is f(-11)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but on the graph its only till -10

OpenStudy (misty1212):

then we better find the function for \(x\leq -5\)

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you got the slope right, it is \(\frac{1}{2}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes that is the slope

OpenStudy (misty1212):

goes through the point \((-5,3)\) so it is \[y+5=\frac{1}{2}(x-3)\]

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you can plug 11 in to that if you like

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh alright that makes sense

OpenStudy (misty1212):

or else write it as \[y=\frac{1}{2}(x-3)+5\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it -2

OpenStudy (misty1212):

whoah did i screw that up!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im not sure haha

OpenStudy (misty1212):

slope is \(\frac{1}{2}\) point is \((-5,3)\) equation is \[y-3=\frac{1}{2}(x+5)\] doe

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its y= 1/2(x+5)+3?

OpenStudy (misty1212):

or \[y=\frac{x}{2}+\frac{11}{2}\]

OpenStudy (misty1212):

whatever you like

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright let me solve one sec

OpenStudy (misty1212):

cool henna btw

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you :)

OpenStudy (misty1212):

did you get zero yet?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yepp

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay so the next one says find x when f(x)=0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it 5/2

OpenStudy (misty1212):

lol you just did it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im not supposed to use decimals

OpenStudy (misty1212):

you found \(f(-11)=0\) right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i did

OpenStudy (misty1212):

so that makes "find x when f(x)=0" rather obvious !!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol idk why i put 5/2

OpenStudy (misty1212):

plug in \(-11\) get out zero !!

OpenStudy (misty1212):

me neither lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got it!

OpenStudy (misty1212):

ok next...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright then lol on to the next one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have to find the x intercepts

OpenStudy (misty1212):

ok we got one right? one is \(-11\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and i got (5/2,0) and (-11,0)

OpenStudy (misty1212):

there is another as well, because it is coming back up at the end and that little arrow indicates it continues up

OpenStudy (misty1212):

lets just find the damn function and be done with it k?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol alright

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it actually says to write in point slope form and restricted domain in inequality form

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so basically its asking me to write a fuction for each piece

OpenStudy (misty1212):

right so far we are at \[f(x) = \left\{\begin{array}{rcc} y-3=\frac{1}{2}x+5 & \text{if} & x <-5 \\ 3& \text{if} & -5\leq x\leq 1 \end{array} \right.\]

OpenStudy (misty1212):

what is the slope of the next piece? it is a little hard for me to see it

OpenStudy (misty1212):

maybe \(-2\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you said in the first function theres a 3 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

under where you write the 5 in the first equation

OpenStudy (misty1212):

it is a constant (horizontal line) between -5 and 1 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes thats correct

OpenStudy (misty1212):

ooh damn i made a typo there forgot the parentheses

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[f(x) = \left\{\begin{array}{rcc} y-3=\frac{1}{2}(x+5) & \text{if} & x <-5 \\ 3& \text{if} & -5\leq x\leq 1 \end{array} \right.\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im a little confused

OpenStudy (misty1212):

ok lets go slow and make sure you get it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

under the first equation you put a 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but im not sure why

OpenStudy (misty1212):

yeah we are not done you see how you have 4 long lines in your answer space?

OpenStudy (misty1212):

because this piecewise function has four distinct parts

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i do

OpenStudy (misty1212):

4 different lines

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay yes i understand now thank you :)

OpenStudy (misty1212):

on the interval from \(-5\) to \(1\) the function is a constant, it is \(f(x)=3\) a horizontal line

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (misty1212):

so the second line down on the left you should have \(3,-5\leq x\leq 1\) because on that interval it is 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i understand

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay

OpenStudy (misty1212):

the next line has slope \(-2\) and goes through \((1,3)\) so its equation is \[y=y-3=-2(x-1)\] in point slope form

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would the slope not be a 0?

OpenStudy (misty1212):

yes, the slope is zero, the equation is \(y=3\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i got it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i got it

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[f(x) = \left\{\begin{array}{rcc} \frac{1}{2}(x+5)+3 & \text{if} & x <-5 \\ 3& \text{if} & -5\leq x\leq 1\\ -2(x-1)+3 &\text{if}&1<x<6 \end{array} \right.\]

OpenStudy (misty1212):

one more to go

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay i got it

OpenStudy (misty1212):

last one also has slope \(\frac{1}{2}\) right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes it does

OpenStudy (misty1212):

and goes through the point \((6,-7\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i think so

OpenStudy (misty1212):

\[f(x) = \left\{\begin{array}{rcc} \frac{1}{2}(x+5)+3 & \text{if} & x <-5 \\ 3& \text{if} & -5\leq x\leq 1\\ -2(x-1)+3 &\text{if}&1<x<6\\ \frac{1}{2}(x-6)-7&\text{if}&x\geq6 \end{array} \right.\]

OpenStudy (misty1212):

that should do it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i got it i just have a couple of small questions that i wanted to confirm

OpenStudy (misty1212):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are the x intercepts (5/2,0) and (-11,0)?

OpenStudy (misty1212):

yes, but there is one more

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