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Physics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A gnat takes off from one end of a pencil and flies around erratically for 25.1 seconds before landing on the other end of the same pencil. If the gnat flew a total distance of 3.15 meters, and the pencil is 4.63 cm long, find the gnat\'s average speed, as well as the magnitude of the gnat\'s average velocity vector.

OpenStudy (nottim):

The proper steps in doing any physics question are: Write down variables, draw your FBDs, and break it down into its x and y components.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright. So what would be what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because I've been doing it by division.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So do I need to subtract the two distances then divide by time?

OpenStudy (nottim):

No.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then I'm confused.

OpenStudy (nottim):

What's the difference between speed and velocity.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

velocity is a vector I think

OpenStudy (nottim):

And what's the properties of a vector?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

derived. I know velocity is m/s

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So should I just ignore the 4.63 cm part and just stick with the 3.15 meters?

OpenStudy (nottim):

Here's a big hint: 3.15 m is for the speed, and the velocity is directly related to 4.63 cm.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so it would be 3.15m/ 25.1s then?

OpenStudy (nottim):

Which one would that be solving for?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

speed?

OpenStudy (nottim):

Yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because for the velocity you would take 3.15 *.0463/25.1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so it would be 3.15m/25.1s =.125 m/s?

OpenStudy (nottim):

And what's that solving for?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's solving for speed. The .125 m/s

OpenStudy (nottim):

Correct.

OpenStudy (nottim):

How about velocity?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It would .00184 m/s

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks for the help!

OpenStudy (nottim):

(don't forget that velocity requires direction too)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right. I think I got it. Thanks for your help!

OpenStudy (nottim):

Good stuff. seeya

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