As shown below, an observer (O) is located 660 feet from a tree (T). The observer notices a hawk (H) flying at a 35° angle of elevation from his line of sight. What equation and trigonometric function can be used to solve for the height (h) of the hawk? What is the height of the hawk? You must show all work and calculations to receive full credit.
@thomas5267
plsss help me today lol as in rn i would really love to turn it in asap. im already a fan of you but ill medal you as well.
Do you remember the trig functions and their definition?
yes they relate the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides
@thomas5267
Could you name them?
And give the definition?
right triangle? @thomas5267
actually is it sin,cosine and tangent
Yes this is a right triangle. It looks like a right triangle and I will assume the tree grow straight lol.
lol oksay so what do i do after that @thomas5267
One of the trig function can be applied here. The question is which one.
one of the trig functions as in sin or cosine or tangent ? @thomas5267
im sorry im bad at geo
Yes. sin, cos, or tan.
how do i know which one it is @thomas5267 lol cus i dont
\[ \sin(\theta)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\\ \cos(\theta)=\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\\ \tan(\theta)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \]
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Hypotenuse is independent of which angle you choose. Adjacent and opposite however do. Note that you cannot choose the right angle to use the trig functions.
Hypotenuse is the side that is longest and is opposite to the right angle. Using the opposite to right angle definition is safer since in exams those teachers could trick you and draw a triangle not to scale.
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Take a guess?
so the function is sin? @thomas5267
because it says hypotenuse over opposite
Think of what do you have and what do you want.
You have the distance to the tree and you want the height of the hawk.
im still confused lol im sorry /: @thomas5267
so how would i find the hawk do i use the distance formula
for the height of the hawk
\[\tan(\theta)\] Any ideas?
no ): still.. @thomas5267
\[ \tan(\theta)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}\\ (\text{adjacent})\tan(\theta)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}\text{adjacent}\\ (\text{adjacent})\tan(\theta)=\text{opposite} \]
so the function would be tan
how do i write an equation @thomas5267
\[ \theta=35\deg\\ \text{adjacent}=660\text{ ft} \] All given in the picture.
yes that helps lol thanks
so for the height i divide 660/35 @thomas5267
You want \(660\tan(35\deg)\).
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