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Mathematics 16 Online
imqwerty (imqwerty):

short fun question :D

imqwerty (imqwerty):

\[[x^2]+[2x]=3x\]where [ . ] -->greatest integer function Find the values of x which satisfy this equation \[x \in [0,6]\]

OpenStudy (baru):

0,1,2.666 ?

imqwerty (imqwerty):

2.666 is wrong :) please tell ur method too (:

OpenStudy (baru):

oh ya... just 0,1 then?

OpenStudy (baru):

ehh.......its the probably the most bone headed way to approach it lol :)

OpenStudy (baru):

RHS has to lie between 0 and 18. so i can substitute integer values for LHS which give me less than 18. so thats 0,1,2,3. if the RHS has to be an integer then, x=0,0.333,0.666.....3. sooo.. ya...i actually tried all of them

imqwerty (imqwerty):

(: ok here is my approach- the greatest integer function will always give out an integer :D so [x^2] -->an integer [2x]---->an integer [x^2]+[2x]--->integer+integer =integer :D so 3x has to be an integer so x has to be integer so x can be either 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 so because x is an integer we can write \[[x^2]+[2x]=x^2+2x\] so now we are left with a quadratic \[x^2+2x=3x \]solving it we get x=1,0 :)

OpenStudy (baru):

but x need not be an integer, i.e 0.3333*3=1 (ish)

imqwerty (imqwerty):

we take exact values B)

imqwerty (imqwerty):

do u agree that the LHS will give an integer?

OpenStudy (baru):

yep

imqwerty (imqwerty):

and LHS=RHS so RHS will also be an integer?

OpenStudy (baru):

not necessarily,...if that was the case then mentioning greatest integer function would have been pointless.

imqwerty (imqwerty):

greatest integer function was just to confuse (:

OpenStudy (baru):

ok :)

OpenStudy (baru):

@imqwerty aagh...i think 2.666 would work. greatest integer function rounds down so [2.66]=2 therefore LHS=8 and 3*2.666=8 (almost). i guess the answer to this is matter of opinion aswell XD

imqwerty (imqwerty):

XD but it can never be an integer haha :D it is almost close tho ahaha

OpenStudy (baru):

5/3 =1.666 [5/3]=1 so LHS=3 RHS=5

OpenStudy (mathmate):

x=2.6666=8/3, but would not work. [x^2]+[2x] =[(8/3)^2]+[2*8/3] =[64/9]+[16/3] =7+5 =12 3x=3(8/3)=8 \(\ne12\) So x=8/3 does not work. But 5/3 works!

imqwerty (imqwerty):

hmmm..so while doing such questions we must also search for rational solutions with the denominator which gets cancelled ... :)

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