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OpenStudy (jozelynw):
If the question says insert x=-5 into the equation 4^-x how would you do that? Would you say that 2 negatives equal a positive or just input -5
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you would replace x with -5
so 4^(-x) = 4^(-(-5))
the two negatives cancel to form a positive which is why 4^(-(-5)) = 4^5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah, it equal to positive
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
ok thank you i was just confused
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
what if its a positive number then?
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
@jim_thompson5910
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
like if x = 9 ?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if x = 9, then,
\[\LARGE 4^{-x} = 4^{-9} = \frac{1}{4^9}\]
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
ok
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
what if x=1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the negative exponent tells us to take the reciprocal of the base to make the exponent positive
\[\LARGE x^{-k} = \frac{1}{x^k}\]
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OpenStudy (jozelynw):
so for 2^x+3 what would x=3 be then
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
\[\Large 2^x+3\] or \[\Large 2^{x+3}\] ??
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
the second 1
OpenStudy (jozelynw):
i think the answer would be 64
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
\[\Large 2^{x+3} = 2^{3+3} = 2^6 = 64\] I agree
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OpenStudy (jozelynw):
Ok thanks so much, I'm going to need more help later thou.
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