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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hey girl :) We need to complete the square on the x's and on the y's separately.\[\large\rm \color{orangered}{5x^2+65x}+\color{royalblue}{5y^2-15y}-75=0\]So let's group our x's together like this, in orange, and our y's together, in blue.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Factoring a 5 out of each x term gives us\[\large\rm \color{orangered}{5(x^2+13x)}+\color{royalblue}{5y^2-15y}-75=0\](Since 65 divided by 5 is 13, that gives us a 13 on the x.)

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Do you remember how to `complete the square`? :O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not really;/

zepdrix (zepdrix):

The 13 is our b coefficient. We cut it in half,\[\large\rm \frac{13}{2}\]Then we square it,\[\large\rm \frac{169}{4}\]This is the the value that completes the square for us, so we'll add it to each side,\[\large\rm \color{orangered}{5\left(x^2+13x+\frac{169}{4}\right)}+\color{royalblue}{5y^2-15y}-75=5\cdot\frac{169}{4}\]But on the right side we'll have to multiply it by 5, since it's being multiplied by 5 on the left side. And we now have a perfect square trinomial. It will factor down to \(\large\rm \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^2\) So if we go back to our 13/2, that tells us that our perfect square trinomial will factor into\[\large\rm \color{orangered}{5\left(x+\frac{13}{2}\right)^2}+\color{royalblue}{5y^2-15y}-75=5\cdot\frac{169}{4}\]So that finishes the standard form on the x's.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

These numbers are really awful... why didn't they give us nice numbers to work with? UGHH

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oh I guess I'm now realizing.. everything is divisible by 5, let's take a 5 out of EVERYTHING.\[\large\rm \color{orangered}{\left(x+\frac{13}{2}\right)^2}+\color{royalblue}{y^2-3y}-15=\frac{169}{4}\]Ok that's a little easier to deal with.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Try to do the same with the y's :U

OpenStudy (anonymous):

^2-3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3^2y @zepdrix

zepdrix (zepdrix):

? 0_o

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