8. (i) Find the first three terms, in descending powers of x, in the expansion (4x- k/x^2)^6. (ii) Given that the value of the term in the expansion which is independent of x is 240, find possible values of k. I got the answer to the first part fine but I dont understand the second part. One of the terms in the first part doesnt have x but isnt 240 so I dont know what to do with this question. I have the answers if needed and I also can post a picture of my working.
in the expansion the independent term = 3rd term \[= 15\times \left( 4x \right) ^{4}\times \left( \frac{ k }{ x^{2}} \right) ^{2}\]
Ok, can you explain the how and why of that? I not really following (sorry!)
independent term means it doesn't has x ,
Yes
in third term , \[15\times4 ^{4}timesx ^{4}timesk ^{2}divx ^{4}\]
OK and thats where you lose me
\[x^{4}\] cancelled,that means independent term
\[15\times4 ^{4}timesk ^{2} = 240 (given value the problem)\]
\[k^{2} =\frac{ 240 }{ 15\times256 }\]
\[k^{2}=\frac{ 1 }{ 16 }\]
\[k^{2} =(1/4)^{2}\]
k= + or - 1/4
clear
Ok, starting to get it.. but still not really understand why you are using those values or where they came fom, like the 15 and 4^4
15 is coefficient of third term, by pascal triangle
are u clear
Hmmm getting there. They say that the coefficient is 240 but the only term independent of x that I got had a coefficient of 3840. Whats that about?
can u send your solution ,i will try to explain where u gone wrong
The thing is I didnt even get a solution, I had no clue where to start! I figure out all the terms trying to find one with 240 and didnt get there, I can send that?
the expansion is like this \[\left( 4x \right)^{6}-6\times \left( 4x \right) ^{5}\times \frac{ k }{x ^{2} } + 15\times \left( 4x \right) ^{4}\times \left( \frac{ k }{x ^{2} } \right)^{2}-\]
i wrote first three terms in the expansion
\[3840timesk ^{2}= 15\times4 ^{4}timesk ^{2}\]
which u did is correct
\[3840timesk ^{2}= 240\] independent term is equal to 240 given in the problem
\[k^{2}= \frac{ 240 }{ 3840 }\]
\[k^{2}= \frac{ 1 }{ 16 }\] after cancellation
are u following
Oh! I get it now! Thank you so much for your help and patience!
Have a great day!
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