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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The total stopping distance T of a vehicle is shown below, where T is in feet and x is the speed in miles per hour. T = 6.5x + 0.5x2 Approximate the change and percent change in total stopping distance as speed changes from x = 20 to x = 25 miles per hour. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

Our value when x=20 is equivalent to T = 6.5*20+0.5*20^2 (I assume this final 2 is an exponent) Which is equal to: 330

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

However, our value when x=25 is equivalent to T = 6.5*25+0.5*25^2 (Once again, this answer depends on whether or not the final 2 is an exponent. I'm not sure, so let me know.) Which is equal to: 475

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes the final 2 is an exponent

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

Ok great, so our change is equal to 475-330, which is 145.

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

And our percent change is (145/475)*100, which is approximately a 31% increase.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The answer is suppose to be 40.2 percent according to my review sheet

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What did we do wrong

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

Very sorry, I made a mistake in calculating percent increase.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats okay! Do you know where you made a mistake at?

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

How to calculate percent change: http://www.skillsyouneed.com/num/percent-change.html So what should our percent change be?

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

I figured out where I went wrong! Our percent change is equivalent to the ratio of the two values multiplied by 100. So, the percent change is (475/330)*100, which is 140.2% change or a 40.2% increase.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(475/330)*100 is 143.9 percent change or 44.9 percent change. thanks for your help though

OpenStudy (malcolmmcswain):

I'm sorry, I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong.

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