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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A researcher posts a radio advertisement offering $35 in exchange for participation in a short study. The researcher accepts the first eight people who respond to the advertisement. Which of the following statements is true about the sample? It is a valid sample because the first eight people were selected to participate. It is not a valid sample because it is not a random sample of the population. It is a valid sample because money was offered to participants. It is not a valid sample because it is only a short study.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Empty

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

u still need help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes :)

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

ok semme see here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what?

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

its not b

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

not a

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

it's not a valid sample since it's not a random sample...

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

i say d

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

but it is random

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

nope

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

they let the first 8 in they come randomly

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

it's a voluntary response sample

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

by definition, if participants volunteer to be part of a sample, then by definition it is not random.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so b?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The track-and-field coach wants to know whether the students in the entire school prefer track races or field events. The coach draws a random sample from the following groups: All students in each grade All teachers in the school All boys in each grade in the school All students on the track-and-field team Which group best represents the population she should take a random sample from to get the best results for her survey? All students in each grade All teachers in the school All boys in each grade in the school All students on the track-and-field team

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

hint: he wants to know about all the students in the school

OpenStudy (michaelac959):

a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

yes as a hint for the future, the sample should match the population as closely as possible

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Jacob wants to know how many students in his school enjoy watching space travel programs on TV. He poses this question to all 20 students in his history class and finds that 80% of his classmates enjoy watching space travel programs on TV. He claims that 80% of the school's student population would be expected to enjoy watching space travel programs on TV. Is Jacob making a valid inference about this population? No, it is not a valid inference because his classmates do not make up a random sample of the students in the school No, it is not a valid inference because he asked all 20 students in his history class instead of taking a sample from his math class Yes, it is a valid inference because his classmates make up a random sample of the students in the school Yes, it is a valid inference because he asked all 20 students in his history class

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

any thoughts? this is very similar to the other problem from before

OpenStudy (anonymous):

c?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

nope, think carefully

OpenStudy (anonymous):

d

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

nope

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

hint: he only sampled students from his history class, not the entire school

OpenStudy (anonymous):

b

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

no. read what I wrote carefully.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

right...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

any ideas? look at the numbers in the table and see which statement makes sense...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

nope. read all the statements and see which one matches the data.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

c?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

good.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

again, look at the data carefully, then see which statement matches...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

d?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

great.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

start by finding the mean of sample A and the mean of sample B

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do i just add the nnumbers?

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

for sample A, find the number of adults who work 6 hours)*6 + (the number of adults who work 7 hours)*7, etc. until 10, then divide that by 500

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok..... 60 * 6 + 90 * 7 + 145 * 8 + 150 * 9 + 55 * 10 / 500 = 8.1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

good now do the same thing w/ sample B

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got 8.11 @Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

great.

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

so both means are closer to 8 than 9, meaning that Ryan is correct.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok next! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

again, find the mean.

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

add the numbers up and divide by the number of families

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait how can you give me the equation ? @Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

start by finding the mean of Neighborhood Q. add the numbers in the row, then divide by the number of families.

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

you know how to add and divide, right? ....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

good now find the mean of Neighborhood Q.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6 + 3 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 2 +5 +1 +2 / 9 = 2.777777778

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

great now find the mean of the other neighborhood.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5 + 2 + 4 + 3 + 5 + 3 + 2 + 4 + 5 / 9= 3.6666667

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

great. now, the neighborhood with the bigger mean has the larger family sizes, on average.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so neighborhood s

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

great

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

pick the group where most of the dots are to the left

OpenStudy (anonymous):

group A

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

great

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A scale on a map shows that 2 inches = 25 miles. Part A How many inches on the map represent 60 miles? Enter your answer in the box. inches Part B How many miles are represented by 1 4 inch on the map? Enter your answer in the box. miles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

set up a proportion and solve for x

Vocaloid (vocaloid):

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