Find an explicit rule for the nth term of a geometric sequence where the second and fifth terms are -6 and 162, respectively.
@freckles
@sweetburger
@Jaynator495
@iambatman
@ikram002p
explicit formula \[\huge\rm a_n = a_1 * r^{n-1}\] where a_1 is first term r =common ratio n=term
for this question we have to find common ratio and first term with given 2nd and 5th \[\large\rm a_2 = -6~,~~~~~~~~~~~~a_5 = 162\] a_2 means 2nd term so when a_2 =-6 n =2 when a_5 = 162 n =5 n here represent the number of terms so we should write two equations \[\huge\rm a_\color{Red}{2 }= a_1 * r^{\color{red}{n}-1}\] a_2 = -6 so i'll replace a_2 with -6 n =2 bec it's a 2nd term \[\huge\rm \color{Red}{-6 }= a_1 * r^{\color{red}{2}-1}\] now write 2nd equation when n=5 a_5 =162
do you understand ?:=))
could the answer be between these two?
i don't yet do you understand what i said above ?
know*
\[\huge\rm a_n = a_1 * r^{n-1}\] write 2nd equation when n= 5 and a_5 = 162 just like i did for a_2
162 = a_1 * r^5-1
right 5-1 =4 so it would be \[\huge\rm \color{Red}{162 }= a_1 * r^{\color{red}{5}-1}\] \[\huge\rm \color{Red}{-6 }= a_1 * r^{\color{red}{2}-1}\] first equation \[\large\rm \color{Red}{162 }= a_1 * r^{\color{red}{4}}\] 2nd equation \[\large\rm \color{Red}{-6 }= a_1 * r^{\color{red}{1}}\] i remembered when we solved arithmetic where we subtracted both equation but here we should divide them |dw:1445173250875:dw|
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!