Rationalize the denominator of - equation will be in comments
\[\frac{ \sqrt{-4}\ }{ (7-3i)+(2+5i) }\]
anyone help? I have no idea how to do this and just need some help.
@ybarrap
@mathstudent55
|dw:1445466483287:dw|
thats not one of my answers, the closest is \[\frac{ -4+18i }{ 85 }\] and how did you get this answer @Love_333
hey @Nnesha any help?
@paki @dan815 @Jaynator495
first combine like terms (7-3i)+(2+5i) to rationalize the denominator multiply top and bottom with the conjugate of the denominator :)
do I fully do (7-3i)+(2+5i) then combine the like terms? yes right
hmm what ? sorry i don't know what you mean
ok so I turn (7-3i)+(2+5i) into 9+12i-1i+2i^2 correct, then I have to go further
there is a plus sign so can remove the parentheses \[\large\rm \frac{ \sqrt{-4}\ }{ 7-3i + 2+5i }\] so first step would be combine like terms (remember if there would be negative sign then we should distribute first )
ohhh ok so I dont do that I just add the terms like they are, 9+2i^2 <-- this right
hmm how did you get i^2? remember : when we `multiply` same bases THEN we should add their exponents x times x =x^2 x+x = 2x :=))
5i - 3i isn't 2i^2 \[\large\rm x+x \cancel{= }x^2\] \[\rm x \times x=x^2\] when we combine like terms the exponent of the variable would stay the same so 5i-3i is just 2i
ok, so 30i-40i would be -10 i not -10i^2, ok
right! when we multiply like terms then we should add their exponents when we combine them we just add their coefficient exponent would stay the same alright \[\large\rm \frac{ \sqrt{-4} }{ 9-2i }\] now multiply top and bottom of the fraction by the conjugate of the denominator
do you know what conjugate is ?
ummm no, I remember the word conjugate from learning, but I cant remember what it means...
alright it's simple `a-bi` conjugate would be `a+bi` so just change the sign of `imaginary term` 9+2i conjugate would be ?
9+2i** sorry
ohhhhh ok , 9-2i would be 9+2i, 9+2i would then be 9-2i right?
\[\frac{ \sqrt{-4} }{ 9+2i }\]
right \[\frac{\sqrt{-4}}{9+2i} * \frac{ 9-2i}{9-2i}\] first deal with sqrt{-4}
we can rewrite \[\sqrt{-4} \rightarrow \sqrt{-1 \times 4}\] use the fact sqrt{-1} = i
i have to go sorry
\[\sqrt{-4}\] =1?
ok thanks man, @ybarrap
can you help?
You are definitely on the right track $$ \frac{ \sqrt{-4}\ }{ (7-3i)+(2+5i) } $$ Let me summarize what you've done right so far
ok
$$ \frac{ \sqrt{-4}\ }{ (7-3i)+(2+5i) }\\ =\frac {\sqrt {-1}\sqrt 4}{9+2i}=\frac {i\sqrt 4}{9+2i} $$ Next, we need to make the denominator real so we multiply it by the conjugate: $$ =\frac {i\sqrt 4}{9+2i}=\cfrac{2i}{(9+2i)}\cfrac{(9-2i)}{(9-2i)}=\cfrac{2i(9-2i)}{81+4} $$ Make sense so far?
how exactly did you get 81+4 on the bottom at the last? what did you multiply?
wait no I got it now
(9+2i) times the (9-2i) right
$$ (9+2i)(9-2i)=9\times9-9\times 2i+2i\times9-2i\times 2i=81-4i^2 $$ See that? But \(i^2=-1\). Then we get $$ 81-4i^2=81+4 $$
ok yea I got that, then the 2i you put on the outside of the (9-2i) to get the 2i(9-2i)
$$ \cfrac{2i(9-2i)}{81+4}=\cfrac{-4+18i}{85}=-\cfrac{4}{85}+\cfrac{18}{85}i $$ That's your answer :)
dude, are you a teacher? Im understanding this better from you than her :-:.... so my answer is \[\frac{ 4+18i }{ 85 }\]
yes, you got my error in the minus sign :)
ok thanks, I got a 90, and it was on a question that I did myself without posting for a check xD, thanks man if I ever need more help ill tag you :D
ok
but im done for toniight, doing part two of the test tomorrow, gnight man :)
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