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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

Could use some help asap, Image includes Rewriting a quadratic function in standard form... and more <3 mainly need help with the rewriting...

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

http://imgur.com/wEWg7ZL

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

@Zale101 if u got time ^_^

OpenStudy (zale101):

What do you know about solving x or y intercepts?

OpenStudy (zale101):

What do you do to the equation to make it possible to solve for the desired variable (e.g. x or y.) ?

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

Currently we'd need to complete the square in order to put it in standard form right? that way i can determ the x and y intercepts and the vertex, correct?

OpenStudy (zale101):

To solve for the y -intercept, your desired variable is y. To solve for y, you set x=0 to get the y-intercept.

OpenStudy (zale101):

Do that and we will discuss on how to solve for the x-intercept later.

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

y=-5

OpenStudy (zale101):

Yes. So when x=0, y=-5 So the y-intercept point is at (0,-5) Now, to solve for the x-intercept, you set y=0. Now, solving for intercept is not that simple as fr solving for the y-intercept. This time, you either factor it or use the quadratic formula. In this case, x has two solutions. Are you good at factoring or plug and chug to the qudratic formula \(x=\large\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\)

OpenStudy (zale101):

Clear?

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

yup, the main issue i have is with getting it into standard form ;-;

OpenStudy (zale101):

"solving for the x intercept is not that simple as for solving for the y-intercept. "

OpenStudy (zale101):

Well, your quadratic is already in standard form. Standard form is when quadratics are written as \(ax^2+bx+c=0\) or \(ax^2+bx+c=y\). I think what you meant was how to convert a standard equation to the vertex form \(y=a(x-h)^2+k\), where h,k is the vertex.

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

Yeah, forgive me ^_^ Meant vertex form.. book states it as "Standard Form".

OpenStudy (zale101):

Oh. Alright. I am assuming you want to convert the equation into the vertex form so the vertex can be easily manipulated and be visually seen on a graph. Is that correct? If so, you can complete the square to get there OR use the vertex formula \((\frac{-b}{2a},f(\frac{-b}{2a}))\)

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

Yeah, that's pretty much what i need to do ^_^ could you explain how to complete the square? as i am not 100% sure on how to do it

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

you havent been typing for 20 min have you? @Zale101 lol <3

OpenStudy (zale101):

Sure. Here is an example of how to complete the square. let us say you have a quadratic that happens to be like this: \(y=2x^2+12x-4\) First, you place a parenthesis around any terms multiplied to x. \(y=(2x^2+12x)-4\) Second, you factor out the common factor. In this case, our common factor is 2. \(y=2(x^2+6x)-4\) Secondly, you then proceed with completing the square. To do that, you take half of 6 and square it. In this case, our coefficient is 6x. \((\frac{6}{2})^2=3^2=9\) \(y=2(x^2+6x+9-9)-4\) kick the -9 out of the parenthesis, BUT to do that, -9 cannot leave the parenthesis only if it gets multiplied by 2. Hence the 2 that was factored out. \(y=2(x^2+6x+9)-2(9)-4\) \(y=2(x^2+6x+9)-18-4\) \(y=2(x^2+6x+9)-18-4\) factor further \(y=2(x+3)(x+3)-18-4\) \(y=2(x+3)^2-22\) <--- Final Answer

OpenStudy (zale101):

Sorry, i was kinda busy

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

no problem :)

OpenStudy (zale101):

Follow the steps i gave above to your given quadratic.

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

will do now.

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

Hey zale, where'd you get +9-9? i understand here +9 fits in because (b/2)^2 but the -9 i dotn quite understand

OpenStudy (zale101):

After i completed the square, i had 6/2=3 and then 3^2=9. I can't add 9 to the mix when i do not have its same number subtracted to it. If i just add 9 by iteself, then it is not longer the same equation. For instance y=x^2+12 is that same as y=x^2+12+9-9, at the end 9-9 will be zero. y=x^2+12+0 which then will equal to the same original equation y=x^2+1.

OpenStudy (yoloshroom):

i see!!! Thank you! :D

OpenStudy (zale101):

but if i just add 9 by itself y=x^2+12+9 then y=x^2+21 does NOT equal to equation y=x^2+12. These are two different equations.

OpenStudy (zale101):

No Problem.

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