Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

inverse Trig functions? sin^-1(cos5pi/6)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sin^{-1} \left( \cos\frac{ 5\Pi }{ 6 } \right)\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

which quadrant is the angle 5pi/6 located in?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1445734639676:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1445734648249:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what is cos(5pi/6) equal to?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[-\frac{ \sqrt{3} }{ 2 }\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so `arcsin(cos(5pi/6))` turns into `arcsin(-sqrt(3)/2)`

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

arcsin is the same as \(\Large \sin^{-1}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes. but why would it turn to arc sin instead of just cos?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

\[\Large \sin^{-1}\left(\color{red}{\cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)}\right) = \sin^{-1}\left(\color{red}{-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)\] \[\Large \arcsin\left(\color{red}{\cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)}\right) = \arcsin\left(\color{red}{-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now use the unit circle http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/43200/43215/unit-circle7_43215_lg.gif

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

which point in Q4 has a y coordinate of -sqrt(3)/2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 5\Pi }{ 3} ?\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yep, so the final answer is 5pi/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what about the 3rd quadrant. 4pi/3 also has -sqrt(3)/2

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sorry I'm not thinking, the range of arcsine is -pi/2 <= y <= pi/2 so if we restrict ourselves to that interval, then the answer should be -pi/3 see page 3 of this pdf http://www.math.tamu.edu/~austin/section4_6.pdf

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1445735469747:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the range of arcsine is -pi/2 to pi/2 |dw:1445735523126:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so whatever the output of arcsine, it will lie in Q1 or Q4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i know that but does this go for every problem similar to the one i asked?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes if the outer most function is an inverse trig function (see that pdf for more details about the range of arcsine and arccosine)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how is it negative though. the only time i usually put negative is when it would have negative cos

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

positive angles mean you go counterclockwise (after facing directly east) |dw:1445735807068:dw|

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!