Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Help?

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

@suppa_lova

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

The half–life of rubidium–89 is 15 minutes. If the initial mass of the isotope is 250 grams, how many grams will be left after 100 minutes?

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

a. 2.46 grams b. 0.0098 grams c. 0.90 grams d. 225.31 grams

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Will fan and medal!

OpenStudy (green_1):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (xmissalycatx):

A?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here, we have to apply this equation: \[m\left( t \right) = {m_0}\exp \left( { - \frac{t}{\tau }} \right)\] where \(\tau\) is the half-life

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

so we insert 15, right?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we have to do this computation: \[\huge m\left( {100} \right) = 250 \cdot {e^{\left( { - \frac{{100}}{{15}}} \right)}} = ...?\]

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

uhhh -5000e/3?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

please wait, I'm doing the computation above...

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Okay no problem

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I got \(m(100)=0.318\) grams

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

nevertheless it is not an option of yours!

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

please wait, I'm working on your question...

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

I'm going to close this question because it's slowing my computer down but I'll still be on this waiting :)

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

I'm going to close this question because it's slowing my computer down but I'll still be on this waiting :)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

sorry, in Italy what you call half-life correspond to a slightly different thing, so the right computation, is: \[\huge m\left( {100} \right) = 250 \cdot {e^{\left( { - \frac{{100}}{{21.64}}} \right)}} = ...?\]

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

ohhh

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

−3140.34407169?

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

That's what I got.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here \(21.64\) is the result of this computation: \[\frac{{15}}{{\ln 2}} = 21.64\]

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

So now what?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I got this result: \(m(100)=2.46\) grams

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

please check

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

I got the same answer

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

it is impossible, please believe me!

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

The problem?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

step by step: \[{e^{\left( { - \frac{{100}}{{21.64}}} \right)}} = 0.009842238\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

\[\huge {e^{\left( { - \frac{{100}}{{21.64}}} \right)}} = 0.009842238\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

therefore: \[\huge \begin{gathered} m\left( {100} \right) = 250 \cdot {e^{\left( { - \frac{{100}}{{21.64}}} \right)}} = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = 250 \cdot 0.009842238 = 2.46 \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Oh! I see now.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

:)

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Could you possibly help me with another?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

ok!

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

The bacterium, cholera, reproduces at an exponential rate which can be modeled through the continuous growth model. If the value for k is 1.38 and we initially start with 2 bacteria, what is the equation for cholera growth, where t is the number of hours? a. A(t) = 2e^1.38×t b. A(t) = 2e^1.38×2t c. A(t) = –2e^1.38×t d. A(t) = 2e^–1.38×t

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

your problem can be modeled with a function which represents an exponential growth. At \(t=0\) such function has to be equal to \(2\) So, what can you conclude?

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

that it isn't c?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

right! options C. and D. don't represent exponential growth, since they contain a minus sign

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

So we're left with A and B.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

right!

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Is it A?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

correct!

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

I figured it would be A because we start out with 2 bacteria.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

also option B. starts with 2 bacteria

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

nevertheless I think that option A, is the right option

OpenStudy (love_to_love_you):

Okay, thank you!

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

:)

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!