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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

Parallelogram FGHI on the coordinate plane below represents the drawing of a horse trail through a local park: http://prntscr.com/8w37bm In order to build a scale model of the trail, the drawing is enlarged as parallelogram ABCD on the coordinate plane. If two corners of the trail are at point A (3, 8) and point D (1, 2), what is another point that could represent point B? (10, 8) (13, 8) (8, 8) (6, 8)

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what is the slope of segment FI ?

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

I forget how to find that.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

slope = rise/run

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

going from F to I, what is the rise? what is the run?

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

Isn't there an x and y formula for slope? I learned that last year, but can't remember it.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes \[\Large m = \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}\]

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

I only ask because I never could get a hold of the rise and run concept.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

subtract the y coordinates subtract the x coordinates in the same order divide the y difference over the x difference

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

From that, I got -3 over -1. Is that right?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

-3 over -1 reduces to +3

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

Okay.

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

So the slope is 3

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

see attached as to how you would do this with rise/run

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

Okay, that should help for the future.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now tell me what the slope is for the line segment that goes through D and A

OpenStudy (leahhhmorgannn):

-6 over -2 could that simplify?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes, -6 divided by -2 = +3

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so we see the slope is the same

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

notice how the rise for FI was 3 the rise for DA is 6 this means we have a scale factor of 2 (3 doubles to 6) ------------------------- the run for FI is 1 the run for DA is 2 again, the scale factor is 2

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

F and G are 5 units apart so A and B are going to be 10 units apart (doubled 5 to get 10)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

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