Mathematics
18 Online
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
can someone please help me with the questions I'm about to post
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
that depends on the question doesnt it?
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
\[\sqrt{8} - \sqrt{18} +\sqrt{32} \]
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
I have to simplify it but I don't know how to
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I got the answer 4.25.
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
how
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I just used a calculator. Sorry, I know I'm probably not much help.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
step one is to rewrite each of this in simplest radical form
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
simplest radical form?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for example \[\sqrt 8=\sqrt{4\times 2}=\sqrt{4}\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\]
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
oh ok
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
find the factors inside the radical that are perfect squares, and pull them outside the radial
want to try \(\sqrt{18}\)?
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
okay
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
would it be \[\sqrt{9} \sqrt{2}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
then?
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
do i simplify the 9?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
if that is what you call it
take the square root of 9
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
so 3?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes, ie. \[\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how about \(\sqrt{32}\)?
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
would it be \[\sqrt{2} \sqrt{2}\]
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OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
because the square root of 4 is 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
32 is not \(2\times 2\)
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
its 8*4 but then that's \[\sqrt{4} \sqrt{2}\] and the square root of 4 is 2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i see that but lets think smarter
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
ok
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
it is true that \(8\times 4=32\) and so you could have \[\sqrt{4\times 8}=\sqrt{4}\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{8}\] but then you would not be done
OpenStudy (anonymous):
still have to deal with \(\sqrt{8}\) as we did earlier
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
oh okay
OpenStudy (anonymous):
instead of thinking of \(32\) as \(4\times 8\) how about \(32=16\times 2\)
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
okay sounds good
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
then take the square root of 16, which is 4, to get \[\sqrt{32}=4\sqrt{2}\]
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
okay
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now we have \[\sqrt{8} - \sqrt{18} +\sqrt{32}\]\[=2\sqrt2-3\sqrt2+4\sqrt2\] combine them like you would \[2x-3x+4x\]
OpenStudy (wintersuntime):
okay