What equation will give the sum of this geometric series?
30 + 3-1 + 3-2 + 3-3 + 3-4 + ⋯ + 3-9
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
your answer is 32 i believe
OpenStudy (anonymous):
could you give me a medal
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
it's asking for an equation, not a number
let me think about this for a sec
OpenStudy (anonymous):
woops
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
are those supposed to be exponents?
like:
3^0 + 3^(-1) + 3^(-2)...etc
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OpenStudy (rissaunnie):
yes
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
ok, that makes things a lot more clear now :P
first step is to identify the common ratio
if we rewrite the terms as fractions, we can see the pattern more clearly
3^0 + 3^(-1) + 3^(-2) ...
is equal to
1 + (1/3) + (1/9)... with me so far?
OpenStudy (rissaunnie):
yes i think
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
the pattern is that each consecutive term gets multiplied by (1/3), with me so far?
OpenStudy (rissaunnie):
yah
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Vocaloid (vocaloid):
good.
so the common ratio is (1/3) and the first term is 3^0, which is also equal to 1.
there are 10 terms in the series (0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9)
Vocaloid (vocaloid):
so we plug
a = 1
r = (1/3)
n = 10
into this equation: