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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Directrix

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@phi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I really need help with this question

OpenStudy (phi):

this one was painful. They don't say if they want )( or the other direction, so I'll assume sideways: if the center is (4,1) the equation will be \[ \frac{(x-4)^2}{a^2} - \frac{(y-1)^2}{b^2}= 1 \]

OpenStudy (phi):

there is an equation for eccentricity \[ \frac{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}{a}= e = \frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\] square both sides \[ \frac{a^2+b^2}{a^2}= \frac{13}{4} \] multiply both sides by a^2 \[ a^2 +b^2 = \frac{13}{4} a^2\\b^2= \frac{9}{4}a^2 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (phi):

we want the curve to go through (8,4) put that point into the equation \[ \frac{(x-4)^2}{a^2} - \frac{(y-1)^2}{b^2}= 1 \\ \frac{16}{a^2} - \frac{9}{b^2} = 1\] replace b^2 with 9a^2/4 \[ \frac{16}{a^2}- 9 \cdot \frac{4}{9a^2} = 1\] almost there: \[ \frac{16}{a^2}-\frac{4}{a^2} = 1 \\ \frac{12}{a^2}=1 \\ a^2=12\]

OpenStudy (phi):

up above we have \[ b^2= \frac{9}{4}a^2 \\ b^2= \frac{9}{4} \cdot 12 = 27\]

OpenStudy (phi):

so the final equation is \[ \frac{(x-4)^2}{12} - \frac{(y-1)^2}{27}= 1 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok thanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i was doing it different and keep getting the wrong answer

OpenStudy (phi):

There might be a better way to do it. what way were you trying ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so can we find back the value of "e" using that equation? you give ..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i was assuming a=2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

since e=c/a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then a^2=4 so c^2=a^2+b^2 13=4+b^2 9=b^2 like this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but with yours a^2=12 b^2=27 then c^2=27+12 c^2=39 c=sq.rt 39 e=c/b sq.rt39/sq.rt 27 im getting sq.rt 13/3 instead

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok but using e=c/a we get sq.rt 39/sq.rt 12 =sq.rt 13/2 so urs must be correct

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, I think c/a vs c/b might be which way the hyperbola is oriented smile/frown versus ) ( shape

OpenStudy (phi):

I did the same thing you did, but though we have the correct eccentricity, the curve does not go through point (8,4). So after some head scratching, I did it the way I posted up above.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the major axis would be the x axis ?

OpenStudy (phi):

The major axis goes through the vertexes, foci, and center.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would it be the y=1?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, y=1 is the axis of symmetry aka major axis

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