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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Mean Value Theorem question! Will be posted below.

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Let \[f(x)=2-|2x-1|\] Show that there is no value c such that \[f(3)-f(0)=f'(c)(3-0)\] Why does this not contradict the Mean Value Theorem?

myininaya (myininaya):

so you want to see if f(x) is continuous on [0,3] and differentiable on (0,3)

myininaya (myininaya):

this is the conditions that must be met before you can apply mean value theorem

myininaya (myininaya):

or in general the conditions to be met is: continuous on [a,b] differentiable on (a,b) conclusion if the conditions are met: there exist c in (a,b) such that f'(c)=(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)

myininaya (myininaya):

so anyways Do you know if f(x)=2-|2x-1| is continuous for all x in [0,3]?

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Oh, there's a cusp. So it doesn't satisfy?

myininaya (myininaya):

yep at 2x-1=0 there is is a sharp turn

myininaya (myininaya):

you can solve that for x and see that that value is actually in (0,3) so the conditions aren't met

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Why doesn't it contradict the Mean Value Theorem? <-- I'm not exactly sure what they're asking for here, though.

myininaya (myininaya):

well did you try to solve the above equation yet?

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Is it because there's a value for c when f'(c)=0?

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Oh wait no. Hahaha, excuse me, never mind that.

myininaya (myininaya):

here is a hint: \[g(x)=|h(x)| \\ g^2(x)=h^2(x) \\ 2 g(x) g'(x)=2 h(x) h'(x) \\ g'(x)=\frac{2 h(x) h'(x)}{2 g(x)} \\ g'(x)=\frac{ h(x) h'(x)}{|h(x)|} \text{ since } g(x)=|h(x)|\]

myininaya (myininaya):

so the derivative of |2x-1| is?

myininaya (myininaya):

you can use that formula above

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

Thank you, I understand now!

myininaya (myininaya):

\[(|h(x)|)'=\frac{h(x) h'(x)}{|h(x)|}\] ... well just in case... I think they want you to solve that one equation first for c and not even think about the mean value theorem but then they want you to think about how this does or does not go against the mean value theorem

myininaya (myininaya):

like after the fact

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

That's what I assumed. It's pretty clear now, thank you! @myininaya

myininaya (myininaya):

np

myininaya (myininaya):

you should get x=1/2 as a extraneous solution and I say extraneous because f'(1/2) doesn't exist as we said before :)

myininaya (myininaya):

anyways I will stop you have fun

OpenStudy (mortonsalt):

@myininaya Thank you again! This is really great help.

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