What is the additive inverse of the complex number 9 – 4i?
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zepdrix (zepdrix):
Additive inverse should get you to zero when you apply it:\[\large\rm 9-4i+z=0\]
zepdrix (zepdrix):
Where z is some complex number, x+iy,
\[\large\rm 9-4i+x+iy=0\]Equate the real parts,\[\large\rm 9+x=0\]Solve for x,
and equate the imaginary parts,\[\large\rm -4i+yi=0\]and solve for y.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so –9 + 4i
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@zepdrix
zepdrix (zepdrix):
yay good job \c:/
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
what about
What is the value of the product (3 – 2i)(3 + 2i)?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5
9 + 4i
9 – 4i
13
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@zepdrix
zepdrix (zepdrix):
You can FOIL it out,
\(\rm (a+bi)(a-bi)=a^2+abi-abi-b^2i^2\)
But what you'll find is that the middle terms always cancel out,
and what you're left with,
\(\rm =a^2+b^2\)
is the sum of squares.
This only applies when the brackets are exactly the same,
but with a different sign between the terms.
we call these conjugates.
So therefore, by that rule:
\(\rm (3-2i)(3+2i)=3^2+2^2\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5
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