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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (zenmo):

Find the limit if it exists. Use L' Hospital rule.

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}(\frac{ 1 }{ x }-\frac{ 1 }{ e^x-1 })\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what do you get when you combine the fractions?

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}(\frac{ (e^x-1 )-x}{ x(e^x-1) }\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I'm getting the same

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

if you plug in x = 0, you should get 0/0 which is one of the many indeterminate forms so use L'Hospital's rule to get what?

OpenStudy (zenmo):

do I simplify the bottom first then use the L'hospital rule?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

simplify how?

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[xe^x-x\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure you can distribute

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}\frac{ (e^x-1)-1 }{ xe^x \times e^x-1 }\]

OpenStudy (zenmo):

then use L'Hospital rule again?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

after using L'Hospital rule the first time, you should have \[\Large \lim_{x \to 0}\frac{e^x-1}{e^x+xe^x-1}\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

plugging in x = 0 into that will lead to 0/0 again so you have to use L'Hospital's rule again

OpenStudy (zenmo):

but isn't \[(e^x-1)-x = e^x-1\] since (-x) = -1?

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[(e^x-1)-1\]**

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

taking the derivative of -1 is 0

OpenStudy (zenmo):

oh you did the L'hospital rule the 2nd time then.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Original \[\Large \lim_{x \to 0}\frac{ (e^x-1 )-x}{ x(e^x-1) }\] -------------------------------------------------- after applying L'Hospital's rule the first time, you'll get \[\Large \lim_{x \to 0}\frac{e^x-1}{e^x+xe^x-1}\] -------------------------------------------------- after applying L'Hospital's rule the second time, you'll get \[\Large \lim_{x \to 0}\frac{e^x}{2e^x+xe^x}\]

OpenStudy (zenmo):

then since top and bottom isn't 0/0, we can plug in 0 to get 1/2?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

1/2 is your final answer, yep

OpenStudy (zenmo):

okay, got it. Thanks! :D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

np

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