How do you factor these:
1. 16b^2 - 4c^2
2. 100y^16 - 64x^16
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jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Hey, 1. what can we factor out of the equation?
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
I'm not sure...
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Ok so what is the GCF of this equation or what number can go into both 4 and 16
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
4
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Great, any variables can be factored?
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OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
b and c?
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
No, they arent like terms so just 4 so what is 4 divided by each number
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
4 and 1
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
So what do we have left?
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
4b^2 -c^2
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jagr2713 (jagr2713):
you forgot the 4 so we have\[4(4b ^{2}-c ^{2})\]
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Do you think we are done?
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
no we have to factor out the expression in the parenthesis further
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Whats it called? difference of ??
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
ugh idk sorry
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OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
if we have something \(x\) and we take \(x*x = x^2\) what have we done to \(x\)?
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Its called difference of perfect squares
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
ohhhhhhh
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
so a2-b2=(a+b)(a-b)
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
ya
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jagr2713 (jagr2713):
So whats 4 squared ?
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
2
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
\(4\) squared means \(4*4\)
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
How about C
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
would it be (2b^2 - c) (2b^2 - c)
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OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
i mean + c
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
for the second
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
and then add the 4 outside the parenthesis
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Where id you get the 2b^2
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
You split the ^2 into two parenthesis
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OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
bc 2b * 2b is 4b^2
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Yes its 2b not 2b^2
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
oh ya sorry thats what i meant
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
And + and -
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
So whats the final answer?
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OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
4(2b -c) (2b + c)
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Correct :D
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Try the next one, tell me what you get
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
ok
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
I'm stuck at 4(24y^16 - 16x^16)
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jagr2713 (jagr2713):
16 divdied by 2?
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
8
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
wouldnt it be -8
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
No because 16 is not negative only 16 is
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
?
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jagr2713 (jagr2713):
64 dvided by = 16 and its -16 but ^16 is positive
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
but arent u dividing by -64?
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Yes so we get -16x^16
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
so what do we do after this 4(24y^16 - 16x^16)
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
25
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OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
4(25y^16 - 16x^16)
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Remember difference of perfect squares ?
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
ok lemme try
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
i give up
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Sorry i have finals tomorrow and i cant stay but just divided the exponents by 2 and you will get your answer and dont forget to sqrt 25 and 16
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OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
@AmberlyKhan
\[4(25y^{16} - 16x^{16})\]Let's just look at \(25y^{16}\)and see if we can recognize it as something that is a perfect square.
what number times itself = 25?
what power of \(y\) times itself = \(y^{16}\)?
remember that when you multiply exponentials with the same base, you keep the base and add the exponents, so \(x^2*x^2 = x^{2+2} = x^4\)
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
4(5y^8 - 4x^8) (5y^8+ 4x^8)
OpenStudy (whpalmer4):
yes, that is correct!
You can check that is correct by multiplying it out:
\[4(5y^8-4x^8)(5y^8+4x^8) = 4(25y^{16} + 20x^8y^8-20x^8y^8-16x^{16})\]\[=4(25y^{16}-16x^{16}) = 100y^{16}-64x^{16}\checkmark \]
OpenStudy (amberlykhan):
ok thx so much
jagr2713 (jagr2713):
Sorry for leaving, had to do some studying, but great job
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jagr2713 (jagr2713):
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