Find the tangent line to the curve \[y=\cos(x+y)\] at the point \[(\Pi/2,0)\]
You need to find dy/dx of the curve
Do you have any trouble differentiating on both sides? (chain rule twice on the right side - once for the part inside the cosine - second chain for the y (the y') )
Ok, what is the derivative of y?
Would it be y'?
yes exactly
So it's -sin(x+y) (y')
y is a function of x, (just as f(x) is) The derivative of f(x) is f'(x), AND the derivative of y is y'.
the derivative of x is 1, not 0
(Nice username btw, I like that)
Oh okay, I forgot the 1. \[-\sin(x+y)\times(1+y')=f'(x)\]
yes, y' = -sin(x+y) × (1+y')
Thanks!
Ok, now you need to isolate the y'
(y' is same as dy/dx)
\(\large\color{#000000 }{ \displaystyle y' = -\sin(x+y) \times (1+y') }\) \(\large\color{#000000 }{ \displaystyle y' = -\sin(x+y) -y'\sin(x+y) }\)
\(\large\color{#000000 }{ \displaystyle y' +y'\sin(x+y)= -\sin(x+y) }\)
\(\large\color{#000000 }{ \displaystyle y' (1+\sin(x+y))= -\sin(x+y) }\) \(\large\color{#000000 }{ \displaystyle y' =\frac{ -\sin(x+y) }{1+\sin(x+y)} }\)
I can't read that code clearly, what is the point of tangency? )
\((\pi/2~,~0)\) that?
yeah
So, plug that point \(x=\pi/2\) and \(y=0\) into the derivative, and see what you get.
x=-1/2
x ?
you mean the result is -1/2?
Oh I meant y'
yeah :)
-1/(1+1)=-1/2 (because sin(π/2)=1)
So your slope is -1/2. And the point is \((\pi/2,0)\) you got it from here
Ok, thank you very much!!
If you would like to later confirm the answer, then, here is the graph of the curve, the point, and the tangent line. https://www.desmos.com/calculator/hdtir0corc
Alright, thanks! :)
Good Luck!
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