Let's solve JEE questions!
A tangent PT is drawn to the circle \(x^2 + y^2 = 4\) at the point \(P(\sqrt 3, 1)\). A straight line \(L\), perpendicular to PT is a tangent to the circle \((x-3)^2 + y^2= 1\).
idk
Q1: What are the possible equations of \(L\)?
Q2: What are the common tangents to the circles?
uh what????
Let's do this! The equation of the tangent at \(P\) is \(\sqrt{3}x + y=4\). Now the equation of the perpendicular is of the form \(\sqrt{3}y - x = k\). When will this be tangent to the circle? Simply when the distance of the line from the center \( (3,0)\) is \(1\).
Im sorry bro but I honestly dont understand these what grade are you in?
\[|-3 - k|/2 = 1 \Rightarrow |3+k| = 2 \Rightarrow k = -1, k = -5\]
\[x - \sqrt{3}y = 1\]\[x - \sqrt{3}y = 5\]We obtained the answer to this question. Woo!
Ah, good question. Why not use differentiation?
There's actually an easier formula for this. Whenever you're given ANY second degree equation of the form\[ax^2 + by^2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0\]and a point \((x_1, y_1)\) at which you want to find the tangent's equation, what you do is this: Replace \(x^2\) by \(xx_1\) Replace \(y^2\) by \(yy_1\) Replace \(2x\) by \(x + x_1\) Replace \(2y\) by \(y+y_1\)
So that's quite a useful trick which I used.
yes you could say that it is parallel to the radius so you wouldn't even need the equation of the tangent.
Alright, any ideas for the second question then?
But I'm the asker. lol
I am.
What are you talking about?
But I'm the one who asked this question, I promise. Haha.
I'm having this problem with Chrome where after I click the post button, everything freezes.
parth's gone mad......:-) for perp's to anything use the gradient and it's vector.
Not sure if you're still wondering about question 2, I believe it would just be the tangent at the point where the circles intersect.
Err, but that account is really mine. How do I fix this problem? @Alphabet_Sam There are more of them.
|dw:1450969005016:dw|
Ahh I see.
Hint: use similarity to find the point where those two tangents meet
ok this has become boring
@baru say something.
indeed I will. @studying24x7 REVEAL YOUR TRUE IDENTITY!!! your comfort level with latex is too high for you to be new.
lol that is me.
:O
The axis of a parabola is along the line \(y = x\). The distance of its vertex from the origin is \(\sqrt{2}\) and the distance of its focus is \(2\sqrt 2\). If the vertex and the focus both lie in the first quadrant, the equation of the parabola is...
Directrix: \(x+y=0\) Focus \((2,2)\) Equation:\[|x+y|/\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{(x-2)^2+(y-2)^2}\]
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