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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The number of three-digit numbers with distinct digits that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, and 9 is ________. (Options are: 24, 60, 120, 210, 336) The probability that both the first digit and the last digit of the three-digit number are even numbers is ________. (Options are: 1/6, 1/15, 2/15, 1/30, 1/42)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got 120 for the first part, now i need help on the 2nd part

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Are we allowed to repeat digits on the second one? The wording is sort of confusing :( Hmm I can't figure out if it's connected to the first question or not.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no repeats is how i got my answer for the first one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if i did repeats, the answer wasnt one of the options

zepdrix (zepdrix):

ya 120 seems right for the first one :) I was thinking about the second hehe

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yay :) and im assuming the 2nd part has no repeats?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Well we only have 3 even numbers to in our selection. So 3! out of the 120 perhaps?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hmm that's not an option >.<

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No :(

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oh oh, derp. my bad

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first and last digit of a 3 digit number have to be even

zepdrix (zepdrix):

We can place any of the 6 numbers in the middle. Then we have 2 numbers left which can go in the first and second slot in any order. 6 x 2! ya?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

No no that didn't work either XD haha

OpenStudy (anonymous):

any 6 numbers can go in the middle, and theres only 2 even numbers

zepdrix (zepdrix):

oh wow I was counting a third somehow! >.< good catch

zepdrix (zepdrix):

In order to get an even in both slots 1 and 3, we CAN NOT use an even in the middle then, ya? So 5 options for the middle, then 2! for the other two slots

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

zepdrix (zepdrix):

10/120 = 1/12, not an option... ok back to the drawing board :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

theres 6 numbers, 2 are even, so only 4 can be in the middle?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

yes good call :) boy my brain is just not working tonight, sorry

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Lol its okay

zepdrix (zepdrix):

That seems to match one of our options ya? :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont know the answer yet

zepdrix (zepdrix):

oh ok sorry :) i'm jumping the gun 4 for the middle, then permutate the last 2, 2! x 4 = 8 probability is that many divided by the total, ya? 8 / 120

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 1/15 :)

zepdrix (zepdrix):

yay team \c:/ I think we did it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes thanks :)

zepdrix (zepdrix):

For these types of problems, drawing out a diagram usually works for me.|dw:1451448629225:dw|

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