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Mathematics 24 Online
OpenStudy (babbs12):

Is the following true or false?

OpenStudy (desmarie):

what is your question?

OpenStudy (babbs12):

\[d^2/dx^2 (x^2\cos(x))=2\cos(x)-4x \sin(x)-x^2 \cos(x)\]

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Differentiate the left side, or integrate the right:)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

I would prefer the first

OpenStudy (desmarie):

cant you do that on a scientific calculator?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Why?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

The product rule is not as difficult, is it?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

What is the derivative of: 1. \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \cos(x) }\) 2. \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle x^2 }\) can you tell me?

OpenStudy (babbs12):

1. -(sinx)x' 2. 2x

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Why x' ?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Is x a function of time, or a function of another variable?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

x is the independent (or the "free") variable.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Your notation d/dx indicates that you are differentiating with respect to x. And the d²/dx² indicates the second derivative with respect to x.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(A different thing would be if you have dx/dt or something of this sort.... hope I clarified why you don't need x')

OpenStudy (babbs12):

ok

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

For other than that, -sin x 2x are correct

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{d}{dx}(x^2\cos x)\right] }\) So, you need to apply the product rule inside the brackets... (hope I am not being abstruse) product rule \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(a(x)\times b(x))=a(x)b'(x)+a'(x)b(x) }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So, in your case, \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{d}{dx}(x^2\cos x)\right] }\) \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[2x\cos x-x^2\sin x \right] }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

is this is understandable?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(if not, it's fine)

OpenStudy (babbs12):

yea

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Ok, now, what do you have to do?

OpenStudy (babbs12):

find the derivative again?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yes

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[2x\cos x-x^2\sin x \right] }\) And you need to apply the product rule to difference components this time

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So, you will need to find the derivative of: 1. 2x 2. cos(x)

OpenStudy (babbs12):

1. 2 2. -sin(x)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Yes, correct

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

now, write the product rule

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

f`•g + f•g`

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

you know that f=2x g=cos(x) f`=2 g`=-sin(x)

OpenStudy (babbs12):

\[2*\cos(x)+2x*(-\sin(x))\] right?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Yes, good (you can use \times or \cdot commands if you like)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Now we need to differentiate -x²sin(x) by the product rule.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(Doesn't matter which function is g and which one is f.) But, if you set f = -x² g=sin(x) then, f' = ? g' = ? (you tell me)

OpenStudy (babbs12):

f'=-2x g'=cos(x)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Yes, awesome:

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Now, write the entire product rule for this please

OpenStudy (babbs12):

the two of them together?

OpenStudy (babbs12):

or would that be skipping steps?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

If you can write the two of them together, than please do.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

(I always skip steps; I think it's fine)

OpenStudy (babbs12):

\[2∗\cos(x)+2x∗(−\sin(x)) - 2x*\sin(x)-x^2*\cos(x)\]

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[2x\cos x-x^2\sin x \right] }\) \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\left[2\cos x-2x\sin x-2x\sin x-x^2\cos x \right] }\) Yes, correct.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

So, you had: \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=2\cos(x)−4x\sin(x)−x^2\cos(x) }\) And after differentiating the left side twice we obtained \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle 2\cos x-2x\sin x-2x\sin x-x^2\cos x =2\cos(x)−4x\sin(x)−x^2\cos(x) }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

you can go from there:)

OpenStudy (babbs12):

thank you so much!!

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

yw

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