Is the following true or false?
what is your question?
\[d^2/dx^2 (x^2\cos(x))=2\cos(x)-4x \sin(x)-x^2 \cos(x)\]
Differentiate the left side, or integrate the right:)
I would prefer the first
cant you do that on a scientific calculator?
Why?
The product rule is not as difficult, is it?
What is the derivative of: 1. \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \cos(x) }\) 2. \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle x^2 }\) can you tell me?
1. -(sinx)x' 2. 2x
Why x' ?
Is x a function of time, or a function of another variable?
x is the independent (or the "free") variable.
Your notation d/dx indicates that you are differentiating with respect to x. And the d²/dx² indicates the second derivative with respect to x.
(A different thing would be if you have dx/dt or something of this sort.... hope I clarified why you don't need x')
ok
For other than that, -sin x 2x are correct
\(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{d}{dx}(x^2\cos x)\right] }\) So, you need to apply the product rule inside the brackets... (hope I am not being abstruse) product rule \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(a(x)\times b(x))=a(x)b'(x)+a'(x)b(x) }\)
So, in your case, \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{d}{dx}(x^2\cos x)\right] }\) \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[2x\cos x-x^2\sin x \right] }\)
is this is understandable?
(if not, it's fine)
yea
Ok, now, what do you have to do?
find the derivative again?
yes
\(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[2x\cos x-x^2\sin x \right] }\) And you need to apply the product rule to difference components this time
So, you will need to find the derivative of: 1. 2x 2. cos(x)
1. 2 2. -sin(x)
Yes, correct
now, write the product rule
f`•g + f•g`
you know that f=2x g=cos(x) f`=2 g`=-sin(x)
\[2*\cos(x)+2x*(-\sin(x))\] right?
Yes, good (you can use \times or \cdot commands if you like)
Now we need to differentiate -x²sin(x) by the product rule.
(Doesn't matter which function is g and which one is f.) But, if you set f = -x² g=sin(x) then, f' = ? g' = ? (you tell me)
f'=-2x g'=cos(x)
Yes, awesome:
Now, write the entire product rule for this please
the two of them together?
or would that be skipping steps?
If you can write the two of them together, than please do.
(I always skip steps; I think it's fine)
\[2∗\cos(x)+2x∗(−\sin(x)) - 2x*\sin(x)-x^2*\cos(x)\]
\(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\frac{d}{dx}\left[2x\cos x-x^2\sin x \right] }\) \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=\left[2\cos x-2x\sin x-2x\sin x-x^2\cos x \right] }\) Yes, correct.
So, you had: \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(x^2\cos x)=2\cos(x)−4x\sin(x)−x^2\cos(x) }\) And after differentiating the left side twice we obtained \(\color{#000000}{\displaystyle 2\cos x-2x\sin x-2x\sin x-x^2\cos x =2\cos(x)−4x\sin(x)−x^2\cos(x) }\)
you can go from there:)
thank you so much!!
yw
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