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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

Kreskin borrowed $10000 at an annual interest rate of 3% and paid off the loan (principal and interest), after several years with a $15580 check. How many years did it take Kreskin to repay the loan?

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

@R.Hamza17

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Hello, R_S! I'm assuming that this is a case of interest compounded annually. If that's the case, the appropriate formula is \[A=P(1+\frac{ r }{n })^{nt}\]

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

hmmmm is that for compound interest?

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

I thought we need to use F = P(1+i)^n

OpenStudy (mathmale):

were r is the annual interest rate, expressed as a decimal fraction, P is the original principal, A is the final amount, and n is the number of years over which interest accrues. I'm assuming that it is compound interest. We could do the problem either way: simple interest or compound interest. Your choice.

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

Okay n and A make sense. What does principal mean?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Your F = P(1+i)^n is fine if interest is paid annually (once per year), EXCEPT that I'd prefer you use " t " for time, not "n" .

OpenStudy (mathmale):

P=principal=original loan amount. How much was that?

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

I'd like to use t as well but I think the university I am attending would rather me use n or at least my instructor would like me to use n. P = 15580

OpenStudy (mathmale):

I do object a bit to that, r_s, because n is commonly used to denote how many times interest is paid EACH :YEAR and t to denote how many years.

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

ohhh I see. Okay I get what you are saying..

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Let n=1 in the following equation and see what you get.\[A=P(1+\frac{ r }{n })^{nt}\]

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

hold on

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

t = 15

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Nice work! 15 what?

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

15 years.

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

Okay thanks for your help. Why did you use F = P(1+(i/n))^n*t

OpenStudy (mathmale):

sure thing. Sound reasonable?

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

I actually prefer that equation over the other one cuz it makes more sense to me

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Because that's a more general formula. Suppose that your bank pays you interest on your savings quarterly. Then n would be 4. Twice a year? Then n would be 2. If interest is compounded continuously (which does happen), then\[F=Ae ^{rt}\]

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

So Kreskin paid a total interest of $5580

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Bet you didn't know you wanted to know all that. ;)

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Yes, that's right. He must have money burning holes in his pockets.

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

No makes a little more sense, especially seeing the exponential function.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

So, could you give me $1,000,000 to earn interest compounded continuously at 4%? ;)

OpenStudy (raffle_snaffle):

Yes, but I don't want to because I have more hw I need to do. If I have anymore additional questions I will post them up.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

In 5 years that'd be $1,221,402.76.

OpenStudy (mathmale):

;)

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