6 calc questions from homework problems? Area and Definite Integrals?
here are the first 3
for the first one i got d
\[\sum_{k=3}^5 f(k)=f(3)+f(4)+f(5)\]
the sum of three fractions in the first one should give you d
yep ok number 2?
in the next one find the area of each rectangle...then add like look at the first graph, find the area of each rectangle in the first graph... then just add those rectangles then do the same for the second graph
ok give me a second
I got C. What did you get?
how did you get C
here are the other 3. For 1. D 2. 3. 4. 5. B 6. A
did you find the base length of each rectangle?
I tried to but I'm kind of confused.
f(ci) is the height
the area lies between x=1 and x=2 and the length from x=1 to x=2 is 1 and you want to divide 1 into 5 parts which means the base length is 1/5 for each rectangle
ok so the second one is 1/5 also but the heights are different.
right you will have to use the function given to find the the heights
so plug in 1/5 into the equation?
you will need to evaluate the function at each left endpoint of the sub-intervals and you will need to evaluate the function at each right endpoint of the sub-intervals
ok so how do i do that?
the function given is f(x)=1/x
right
use the length of each sub-interval to determine the left and right endpoints
so about (1,1) and (2,0.6) ?
for example the first sub-interval is [1,(1+1/5)] or [1,6/5] the left endpoint here is x=1 the right endpoint here is x=6/5 you have 4 more sub-intervals
how do i find them.... sorry i am new to this.
the length of each sub-interval is 1/5....we found this number earlier
ok
do you know how to compute 6/5+1/5 this will give you the next right endpoint
7/5 or 1 2/5
and then 7/5+1/5= 8/5 or 1 3/5?
first sub-interval is [1,6/5] second sub-interval is [6/5,7/5] count to find the other 3 sub-intervals
yep the next right endpoint would be 8/5
[7/5.8/5] [8/5,9/5] and [9/5,10/5]
right and 10/5 is just 2 first sub-interval is [1,6/5] second sub-interval is [6/5,7/5] third sub-interval is [7/5,8/5] fourth sub-interval is [8/5,9/5] fifth sub-interval is [9/5,2]
so you take all of those left endpoints plug them into f(x)=1/x to find the height of each rectangle in the 2nd graph and you take all of those right endpoints plug them into f(x)=1/x to find the height of each rectangle in the 1st graph
ok do you want me to to that or do you want to?
you would probably be best to do it since this is your assignment :p
so then find the area of all of them and add them to get our answer?
when i plug it into my calc it says error...
the area of each rectangle is base*height where all the bases are equal so you can just add up all the heights and then multiply the sum by the base length of find the sum of all the areas
when i try to plug in for the heights it says error....
can you give me the decimals and ill multiply it by the base since my calc isnt doing it?
can't tell you why it says that 1/1 and 1/(6/5) and 1/(7/5) and 1/(8/5) and 1/(9/5) are all numbers
ohhhhh i was using 1/[7/5,7/6] lol give me a sec
that is the sub-intervals....
the list I just gave you was left endpoints of each of those sub-intervals we mentioned the right endpoints would exclude 1/1 and include 1/2 using that list I just mentioned
i got 1 5/7 5/8 5/9 so add them and multiply it by 2 to find the area?
what happened to 5/6 and also why are you multiplying by 2 2 is not the base length of each rectangle
its 1/5 for each
right
1879/504 for adding them together....... now multiply it by 1/5?
if so i got .74
0.7456349
that matches the upper sum of B. so it would be b?
\[\text{ area of rectangle }=\text{ base } \cdot \text{ height } \\ \\ \text{ the approximated area using } \\ \text{ \left endpoints } \\ \text{ recall the function is } f(x)=\frac{1}{x} \\ ... \\ \text{ so we have } \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{6}{5}}+\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{7}{5}}+\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{8}{5}}+\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{9}{5}} \\ \text{ or } \frac{1}{5}(1+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{8}+\frac{9}{5}) \approx .75\]
made a type-o 5/9 not 9/5
\[\text{ \right endpoint rule for this problem looks like } \\ \frac{1}{5}(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{8}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{2})\]
so would it be b then?
if you want to verify it is b then evaluate the right endpoint rule thing I just wrote
but yep you should come out with that is b because the only choice that has the answer .75 is b
ok
can you check my other answers before we move to #3?
1D (we did) 2 b (we did) 3 4 5 B 6 A
5 and 6 appear to be right
ok now i just need help with 3 and 4 :)
this number 3 is similar to what we did just the graph isn't given this time
well and except it isn't finite amount of rectangles
and I suppose you could use a definite integral instead of using the whole summing thing...
the area between y=f(x) and y=0 on the interval from x=a to x=b can be found be evaluating \[\int\limits_a^b f(x) dx\]
here's the graph
dan already straight out gave the answer to number 5 earlier
oops number 4
oh i must not have seen it give me a sec
well we also said you find the height by using the...
left endpoints and sub integrals
not alone you have to plug them into the...
f(x) equation
yes c_i represents the sample point we are choosing in the sub-interval so f(c_i) represents the height we are using for each sub-interval
this is for #3 correct?
which ever one was about determining which one is the height
oh ok that's #4
oh i get it now.... ok last one number 3 finding the area of the bonded region
have you used what I said for number 3 yet? or did you want to find the answer using the proper way? the proper was being the way they want you to find it?
i posted the graph where do i go from there?
if you want post the steps out and ill follow along according to the other problem and find the final answer.....
ok we will go with the limits thing intead of the definite integral I suggested above \[\Delta x \cdot f(a+1 \Delta x)+\Delta x \cdot f(a+2 \Delta x)+\Delta x \cdot f(a+3 \Delta x)+ \cdots \Delta x \cdot f(a+n \Delta x) \\ =\Delta x \cdot [ f(a+1 \Delta x)+f(2+\Delta x)+ f(3+ \Delta x)+ \cdots +f(a+n \Delta x)] \\ =\Delta x \cdot \sum_{i=1}^n f(a+i \Delta x) \\ \\ \text{ so } \int\limits_a^b f(x) dx=\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \Delta x \cdot \sum_{i=1}^{n } f(x+i \Delta x)=Area\]
the limit way is the way they want you to go about it
the integral is another way you go about it if you had a choice
is this still for #4? I am talking about number 3. I understand #4
we are on number 3 number 4 was a short answer
ok want we me open a new question with that one and tag u?
well I kinda wrote everything you need for number 3 in this question ...
oh ok nvm then we can continue.
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