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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

In the figure below, ∠DEC ≅ ∠DCE, ∠B ≅ ∠F, and segment DF is congruent to segment BD. Point C is the point of intersection between segment AG and segment BD, while point E is the point of intersection between segment AG and segment DF.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Prove ΔABC ≅ ΔGFE.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am very confused and cant figure it out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well since <DEC=<DCE what type of triangle is DCE.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is a isosceles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Good. So DC=DE. What two line segments make up DB? What two line segments make up DF?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

DB= DC+CB and DF= DE+EF

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now knowing this can you prove CB=EF by substituting and subtracting?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so we currently have one side and one angle. We can get the last angle for ASA congruence by using vertical angles. Can you see vertical angles that would help you prove that two of the angles of the 2 triangles are equal?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Angles B and F

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Those aren't vertical angles.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I cant seem to find any vertical angles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hint: One of pairs of vertical angles are <ACB and <DCE.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you find the other pair now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Angles C and E?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Remember vertical angles are opposite angles formed by intersecting lines.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

<GEF and <DCE

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Good and what properties do vertical angles have?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Vertical angles are always congruent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep. And we're already given that <DCE=<DEC. So <ACB=<GEF and we have triangle ABC is congruent to triangle GFE. BTW above did you mean <GEF and <DEC?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes sorry typed it in the wrong order

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay so ABC is congruent to GFE by ASA.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok thank you so much

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