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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (shaleiah):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Is it an equilateral triangle?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. The lengths are all 14.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

we can apply the \(Heron\)'s formula

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here is the Heron's formula: \[\Large area = \sqrt {p\left( {p - l} \right)\left( {p - l} \right)\left( {p - l} \right)} \] where \(p\) is the half perimeter

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

namely: \[\Large p = \frac{{3l}}{2} = \frac{{3 \cdot 14}}{2}...?\]

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

21

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

correct!

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

so, after a substitution, we get: \[\Large \begin{gathered} area = \sqrt {p\left( {p - l} \right)\left( {p - l} \right)\left( {p - l} \right)} = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \sqrt {21 \cdot 7 \cdot 7 \cdot 7}=...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

since \(p-l=21-14=7\)

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

1571.8

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

hint: we have: \[\Large \begin{gathered} area = \sqrt {p\left( {p - l} \right)\left( {p - l} \right)\left( {p - l} \right)} = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \sqrt {21 \cdot 7 \cdot 7 \cdot 7} = \sqrt {7203} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

84.8

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

that's right! Better is \(84.9\) another procedure can be this: \[\Large area = \frac{1}{2} \times 14 \times 14 \times \sin 60 = ...?\] |dw:1453404882271:dw|

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

84.8---> 84.9

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

of course, both procedures give the same result

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes! It is the right rounded result

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

since it is: area=84.87048

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

I think I got the correct answer for the next question.

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

The area could be 129.90

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

using the second procedure above, we get: \[\Large area = \frac{1}{2} \times 10\sqrt 3 \times 10\sqrt 3 \times \sin 60 = ...?\]

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

130.1

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

(rounded)

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I think it is \(130.0\)

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

Would we apply the formula if there was a apothem in the triangle?

OpenStudy (shaleiah):

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

no, no, I',m applying this formula: |dw:1453405639712:dw| \[\Large area = \frac{1}{2}ab\sin \gamma \] which holds for any triangle

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

here we can note this: |dw:1453405769452:dw| as we can see, the equilateral triangle, can be subdivided into three isosceles triangles, and the area of each isosceles triangle, is: \[\Large area = \frac{1}{2} \times 14 \times 14 \times \sin 120 = ...?\]

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