Okay so basically we are doing cross multiplication here?
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
we are multiplying the denominator by its complex conjugate, this will realize the denominator
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
alright makes sense
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i'm gonna go smack every math teacher that ever said "cross multiply"
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
It helps me to remember when dealing with fractions
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
what does the new denominator become
\[(4+11i)\times(4-11i)=?\]
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
8+122i
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
becasue we get 1-44i+44i-122i
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
try that again
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(a+b)(a-b) = a^2-b^2\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and also (which is what you need ) \[(a+bi)(a-bi)=a^2+b^2\]
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
What happened to your SmartScore @satellite73?
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Im very lost now
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Like what numbers are a and b in this case?
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
a = 4
b = 11i
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
(4+11i)(4-11i)=4^2+11i^2
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
almost
\[(4+11i)(4-11i)=4^2-11i^2\]
now use \(i^2=-1\)
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
16+11=27*
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
whoops
i mean
\[(4+11i)(4-11i)=4^2-(11i)^2\]
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
so its 16-11?
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
so \[4^2-11^2i^2=4^2+11^2\]
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Oh so then 16+122
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
yes, the denominator becomes 16 + 121
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
137
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
So, you have\[\frac{-3+2i}{4+11i}\\
=\frac{-3+2i}{4+11i}\times\frac{4-11i}{4-11i}\\
=\frac{(-3+2i)(4-11i)}{4^2+11^2}\\
=\frac{(-3+2i)(4-11i)}{137}\\
=\]
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
Now simplify the numerator
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(a+b)(c+d) = ac+ad+bc+bd\]
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
now
a = -3,
b = 2i,
c = 4,
d = -11i
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
(-3(4)+-3(-11i)+2i(4)+2i(-11))/137
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
yeap, now simplify it
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
(-12+33i+8i-22i)/137
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
good, keep going
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
(-12+19i)/137
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
oh wait, the last term should have an i^2
(-3(4)+-3(-11i)+2i(4)+2i(-11i))/137
(-12+33i+8i-22i^2)/137
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
right?
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Yeah
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
and we know that i^2=−1
(-12+33i+8i+22)/137
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
okay cool
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
63i-12/137
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
not quite
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
but 33+6+22=63 and the -12 goes with it
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
-12+63i
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
you can only add the like terms, the 33i and 8i are like terms, and the -12 and +22 are like tems
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
oh lol I forgot that the i^2 went away oops
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
41i+10/137
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
i think then you do 41i/137, 10/137
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
Either of those two forms the final result. Well done. \(\color{red}\checkmark\)