I need help with using limit definition to find the tangent line. Will fan and medal! I did it in derivative form and my teacher wants it the other way but I can't figure it out. F(x)=2x^-6x+2 and x=2 And don't know where to go from here. Thank you!! ((2h2+8h+8−12+6h+2)−8−12+2)/h this is what I have so far
derivative form?
do you mean by using the definition of derivative?
That's just what she called it. She said I did it in the wrong form
I think you mean by definition of derivative derivative form means nothing to me
Also I think there is a type-o in your function
\[f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}\] this is definition of derivative
Yes
and she probably means she wants you to find the derivative using this definition
Yes
\[f(x)=2x^{-6x}+2\] is this really the correct function?
\[2x^2-6+2\]
that is weird why wouldn't they just combine like terms
\[2x^2-6x+2\]
\[f(x)=2x^2-6x+2 \\ f(x+h)=2(x+h)^2-6(x+h)+2\] just should have been the first thing stated
\[\frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h} \\ \frac{[2(x+h)^2-6(x+h)+2]-[2x^2-6x+2]}{h} \\ \text{ you can do some multiplying out and canceling of terms in numerator first } \\ \text{ I sometimes like to factor things by rearranging the right terms together }\]
So combine the x's?
if you choose factoring way.. combine terms like this first: \[\frac{2[(x+h)^2-x^2]-6[(x+h)-x]+[2-2]}{h}\] if you choose to multiply things out... you should have this next: \[\frac{2x^2+4xh+2h^2-6x-6h+2-2x^2+6x-2}{h} \]
and then for the multiplying things out part you collect like terms in the numerator
for the factoring way if you choose it you will need to know how to factor a difference of squares
I am still really confused on this
on multiplying part?
On all of it and how things plug in
\[f(x+h)=2(x+h)^2-6(x+h)+2 \\ f(x+h)=2(x+h)(x+h)-6(x+h)+2\] do you know know to expand (x+h)(x+h) through multiplication and -6(x+h) through multiplication ?
oh you aren't sure how to find f(x+h)?
I think it's the equation but I'm not sure
\[f(x)=2x^2-6x+2\] notice the x's.. the x acts as the input value until we can think of another input value to replace it with
\[(2h^2+8h+8-12+6h+2)-8-12+2)/h\]
\[f(x)=2x^2-6x+2 \\ \text{ examples of how the machine's outputs change base on the input } \\ f(1)=2(1)^2-6(1)+2 \\ f(1+2)=2(1+2)^2-6(1+2)+2 \\ f(3)=2(3)^2-6(3)+2 \\ f(\star)=2(\star)^2-6(\star)+2 \\ f(\star+\Delta)=2(\star+\Delta)^2-6(\star+\Delta)+2 \\ f(x+h)=2(x+h)^2-6(x+h)+2\] we are finding f(x+h) since in the definition of the derivative it has f(x+h) ... \[f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{\color{red}{f(x+h)}-f(x)}{h}\]
\[\text{ everywhere there is an } x \text{ in } f(x)=2x^2-6x+2 \\ \text{ we replace it with } (x+h) \text{ since we are to plug in } f(x+h)\]
I get that part
\[f(x+h)=2(x+h)^2-6(x+h)+2\] can you expand this (perform the multiplication)
2x+2h+2x+2h-6x+6h+2
how did you get that?
Just multiplying it out
how did you multiply 2(x+h)^2 out?
2(x+h)(x+h) Then just kinda foiled it
but your x^2, h^2, and 2xh term disappeared? 2(x+h)(x+h) 2(x^2+2xh+h^2)
oh
do you understand how to multiply binomials?
\[(a+b)(x+y) \\ a(x+y)+b(x+y) \\ ax+ay+bx+by \\ \]
yes
\[(x+h)(x+h) \\ x(x+h)+h(x+h) \\ xx+xh+hx+hh \\ x^2+2xh+h^2\]
yes
\[f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{[f(x+h)]-[f(x)]}{h} \\ f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{[2(x^2+2xh+h^2)-6x-6h+2]-[2x^2-6x+2]}{h}\] do distributive property and then combine like terms
\[(2x^2+4xh+2h^2)-6x-6h+2)-2x^2-6x+2\]
the whole reason I put [ ] around the 2x^2-6x+2 was so you wouldn't forget that the whole f(x) is being subtract not just part of
\[f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{[f(x+h)]-[f(x)]}{h} \\ f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{[2(x^2+2xh+h^2)-6x-6h+2]-[2x^2-6x+2]}{h} \\ f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{2x^2+4xh+2h^2-6x-6h+2-2x^2+6x-2}{h}\]
combine like terms in numerator
\[(4xh+6h)/h\]
missing one more term
and also there is a - in front of 6h
\[(4xh+2h^2-6h)/h\]
\[f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{[f(x+h)]-[f(x)]}{h} \\ f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{[2(x^2+2xh+h^2)-6x-6h+2]-[2x^2-6x+2]}{h} \\ f'(x)=\lim_{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{\color{Red}{2x^2}+4xh+2h^2-\color{blue}{6x}-6h+\color{green}{2}-\color{red}{2x^2}+\color{blue}{6x}-\color{green}{2}}{h} \\ \] correct
now you should see a common factor from numerator and denominator
h/h=1
\[\frac{h}{h} \cdot \frac{4x+4h-6}{1}\]
Doesn't h=0 though?
we will plug in h=0 once we get rid of the thing h on bottom
0/0 is indeterminate this is why getting rid of that h in the denominator will give us a form that is non-indeterminate
4x-6?
4x+4-6
are you understanding we have 4x-6?
I was canceling out the h
So that gives us 6?
Is it just y=4x-6?
@myininaya
\[\frac{4xh+2h^2-6h}{h}=\frac{h}{h} \cdot \frac{4x+2h-6}{1}=(1) \cdot (4x+2h-6) =4x-6 \text{ since } h \rightarrow 0\]
so yes this is how I got f'(x) above
f'(x)=4x-6
f'(x)=4x-6 is the slope formula
function
so if we want the slope at x=5 evaluate f'(5)
Thank you
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