A city lot has the shape of a right triangle whose hypotenuse is 3 ft longer than one of the other sides. The perimeter of the lot is 396 ft. How long is each side of the lot?
have you covered quadratic equations yet? like, factoring quadratics by using FOIL
Yes
I made a graphic. That should help.
|dw:1454197782581:dw|
What do I do with this?
y^2 = (x+3)^2 -x^2 That should be y^2 = (x+3)^2 -x^2 NOT + x^2 I'd say multiply it out
y^2 = (x+3)^2 -x^2 y^2 = x^2 + 6x + 9 -x^2 y^2 = 6x +9 y = sq root (6x + 9)
Okay now I have \[y^2=6x+9\]
Okay \[y=\sqrt{6x+9}\]
perimeter = 396 So, 396 = (x+3) + x + sq root (6x +9)
Square both sides 396^2 = x^2 + 6x + 9 + x^2 + 6x +9
156,816 = 2x^2 +12x +18 2x^2 +12x -156,798 =0 Can you solve that quadratic equation?
yeah
I'm thinking I didn't square that correctly. 396 = (x+3) + x + sq root (6x +9) 396^2 = (2x + 3 +sq root (6x+9))^2
(2x + 3 +sq root (6x+9))^2 = (2x + 3 + sq root(6x +9) * (2x + 3 + sq root(6x +9)
Even if that is squared properly, there will still be a square root radical left in there.
The side lengths are not necessarily integers, so if one or more length comes out to contain a radical, don't worry about it.|dw:1454208229406:dw|
Summing up the 3 side lengths: x + y + (x+3). Simplify this expression, and then set it = to 396. Solve the resulting equation for y. Then, substitute your expression for y into your diagram: Replace y with it. Solve the resulting equation for x. Finally, find y.
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