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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (shamil98):

tried ratio test got messy gave up halp

OpenStudy (shamil98):

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Actually ratio should work

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

\[a_n = \left( \frac{ n^2+1 }{ 2n^2+1 } \right)^n\] \[a_n+1 = \left( \frac{ (n+1)^2+1 }{ 2(n+1)^2+1 } \right)^{(n+1)}\] \[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \left| \frac{ a_n+1 }{ a_n } \right|\] it should converge

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

\[a_{n+1}\]

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

another way you might be interested in compare it with this series \(\Large \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(\frac{1}{2})^n\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Nice, \[n^2+1\lt n^2+2 \\~\\\implies n^2+1\lt \dfrac{1}{2}(2n^2+1) \\~\\\implies \dfrac{n^2+1}{2n^2+1}\lt \dfrac{1}{2}\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

If that doesn't work, consider (2/3)^n... comparison test is all about guessing the magic series that works just right :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

for \(n\ge 2\) we have : \[1 \lt \dfrac{n^2}{3} \\~\\\implies n^2+1\lt n^2+\dfrac{n^2}{3} \lt \dfrac{4}{3}n^2\lt \dfrac{4}{3}n^2+\dfrac{2}{3} =\dfrac{2}{3}(2n^2+1)\\~\\\implies \dfrac{n^2+1}{2n^2+1}\lt \dfrac{2}{3}\]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

It follows \[\left(\dfrac{n^2+1}{2n^2+1}\right)^n\lt \left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n\]

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

lol any geometric series with base r >1/2 works :P

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

i'm not asking... i'm js

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