Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (jtug6):

Someone help me solve this integral?

OpenStudy (jtug6):

\[\int\limits \sin^5\cos^2dx\]

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

As the saying goes, take the odd man out!

OpenStudy (jtug6):

right, so it becomes \[\int\limits \sin^4(x) * \sin(x) * \cos^2(x) dx\]

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Yup, keep going

OpenStudy (jtug6):

Hrmmmmmmm. I guess we could say sin^2(x)^2?

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

You pro!

OpenStudy (jtug6):

hahaha. i see it now... we can say by sin^2x + cos^2x = 1 that sin^2x = 1+cos^2x right?

OpenStudy (jtug6):

and sub that for sin^2(x)?

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Careful, sin^2x = 1-cos^2x

OpenStudy (jtug6):

Oops yeah minus sorry

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

You got this!

OpenStudy (jtug6):

so it becomes \[\int\limits [(1-\cos^2x)^2 * \sin(x) *\cos^2(x)dx\]

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Right

OpenStudy (jtug6):

now im lost cause I'm not sure of what next step to take... are we going to use a trig identity here or?

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Nope, a u substitution :) u = cosx

OpenStudy (jtug6):

OH

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

hehe

OpenStudy (jtug6):

i see. u = cos x, du = -sinx so: \[\int\limits (1-u^2)^2 * u^2*-du \]

OpenStudy (jtug6):

so we just pull the negative outta du

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Yes if you like :)

OpenStudy (jtug6):

Then we foil and take the antiderivative?

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Yup, simple algebra now

OpenStudy (jtug6):

niceeeeee. it was just the u-sub. how do you really know when to use it?

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

The thing is, with integrals, the first line of attack is usually a u substitution. But we notice that there is only 1 sinx, and you have cosx's flying around and we know of course the derivative of cosx is -sinx. But usually with these trig questions it requires a u sub

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Let me give you some rules

OpenStudy (jtug6):

alright

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

|dw:1454722871197:dw|

OpenStudy (jtug6):

oh my, thats beautiful

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

And a link http://puu.sh/mXqtr/d091ec0f05.png

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

So you can save it haha

OpenStudy (jtug6):

thanks! physics/calc god hahaha

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Yw xD

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!