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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (zenmo):

Given the function, find a formula of f ' (x).

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[f(x) = x \left| x \right|\]

OpenStudy (tumblewolf):

sare you trying to find the equation?

OpenStudy (zenmo):

yes

OpenStudy (tumblewolf):

Well, I think it would be Y=x|x| there isn't much of a way to reduce it any further.

OpenStudy (zenmo):

the answer is \[2\left| x \right|\], so somehow it can be done. But, I don't know how to get it in that form. lol

OpenStudy (tumblewolf):

Oh I see it now!

OpenStudy (freckles):

have you tried using product rule... also do you know the derivative of |x|?

OpenStudy (freckles):

if you don't know the derivative of |x| I can help you with that

OpenStudy (tumblewolf):

Sorry if this is anyway confusing, I'm on mobile and it doesn't let me type out the equation. 1|x|+x (x/x)(x) Which =2|x|

OpenStudy (zenmo):

Okay, tell me please :)

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\text{ Let } y=|x| \\ \text{ \square both sides } \\ y^2=|x|^2 \\ y^2=x^2 \\ \text{ differentiate both sides } \\ 2 y y'=2x \\ \text{ solve for } y' \\ y'=\frac{2x}{2y} \\ y'=\frac{x}{y} \\ \text{ recall } y=|x| \\ \text{ so } y'=\frac{x}{|x|}\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

you did beat me though @Astrophysics :p

OpenStudy (zenmo):

To get rid of the absolute sign, you would need to square both sides. Yes?

OpenStudy (astrophysics):

Haha, I like your explanation though :P

OpenStudy (freckles):

yes @Zenmo

OpenStudy (zenmo):

How would I get it to be in the form of \[2\left| x \right|\] ?

OpenStudy (freckles):

can you show me what you have after product rule

OpenStudy (freckles):

and there is a cute little trick we can do after product rule: combining fractions |x|^2=x^2 and finally using that backwards x^2=|x^2| then using that |x^2|/|x|=|x^2/x|=|x| :) try using these hints after the product rule

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[y ' = x \times \frac{ x }{ \left| x \right| } + (1) \times \left| x \right|\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

what i mean by combining the fractions is writing the two terms you have there as one term

OpenStudy (freckles):

if you need another hint you can do this by multiplying that second term you have there by |x|/|x|

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[\frac{ x^2 }{ \left| x \right| } + \frac{ \left| x \right|\left| x \right| }{ \left| x \right| }\] \[\frac{ x^2+\left| x \right|\left| x \right| }{ \left| x \right| }\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

right and note that |x|*|x|=|x|^2=?

OpenStudy (zenmo):

| x^2 |

OpenStudy (freckles):

or just x^2

OpenStudy (zenmo):

why not -x^2?

OpenStudy (freckles):

x^2 is never negative

OpenStudy (zenmo):

ah, I see.

OpenStudy (freckles):

absolute value doesn't change the result

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\frac{x^2+x^2}{|x|}\] I hope it is obvious why we wanted to write |x|^2 as x^2

OpenStudy (freckles):

if not obvious we wanted to do this because it would make it more clear we have like terms

OpenStudy (freckles):

in the numerator

OpenStudy (zenmo):

i see

OpenStudy (zenmo):

\[\frac{ 2x^2 }{ \left| x \right| }\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

right... \[\frac{2x^2}{|x|}=\frac{2|x^2|}{|x|}=2|\frac{x^2}{x}|=...\]

OpenStudy (zenmo):

Yea, I see it now. Thanks. I don't have much knowledge of absolute signs manipulation. :)

OpenStudy (freckles):

i found a faster way to do this problem: \[y=x|x| \\ y^2=(x|x|)^2 \\ y^2=(x)^2(|x|)^2 \\ y^2=x^2x^2 \\ y^2=x^4 \\ \text{ differentiate both sides } \\ 2y y'= 4x^3 \\ y'=\frac{4x^3}{2y} \\ y'=\frac{2x^3}{y} \\ y'=\frac{2x^3}{x|x|} \\ y'=\frac{2x^2}{|x|}\] and then the rest of the steps are the same

OpenStudy (zenmo):

How would I create a piece-wise function of | x^2| ?

OpenStudy (freckles):

|x^2|=|x|^2=x^2 that is just a parabola you could write a piece function though

OpenStudy (zenmo):

|dw:1455081575384:dw|

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