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Chemistry 14 Online
OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

How is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave related to the energy of the wave? Energy and wavelength are not related Energy remains constant as wavelength changes As wavelength increases, energy decreases As wavelength increases, energy increases

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

@Loser66 @pooja195

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

@Mehek14

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

@whpalmer4 @radar

OpenStudy (aaronq):

Shorter wavelengths have more energy

OpenStudy (aaronq):

than longer ones

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Thank you! And can I ask you one more question? @aaronq

OpenStudy (photon336):

\[E = \frac{ hc }{ \lambda }\]

OpenStudy (photon336):

@Kimberly_PR consider this. see how wavelength = lambda is in the denominator? the smaller the wavelength the higher the value for E will be in the equation. so the two are inversely proportional

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

That makes so much sense, thanks :)

OpenStudy (photon336):

you see what's going on in that fraction right? @Kimberly_PR

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

The big E stands for the amount of energy, and like you said, the wavelength is in the denominator, no?

OpenStudy (photon336):

h = placks constnat and c = speed of light both constants

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Oh ok, so the constants are the numerators. I get it now. :)

OpenStudy (photon336):

this is something you should remember because it applies to other formulas too

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

I have a really bad memory, lol, but I'll write it down for now. And can I ask you one more question?

OpenStudy (photon336):

the smaller our numbers are in our denominator say a fraction, the bigger our result will be. take a look @this \[\frac{ 1 }{ (0.5) } = 2, vs \frac{ 1 }{ 2} = 0.5 \]

OpenStudy (photon336):

@Kimberly_PR yeah sure. but remember don't just memorize, because you'll easily forget it. what's your other question?

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

What would be the most likely charge of an ion formed from an atom with the electron configuration: 1s22s22p63s2 +1 -1 +2 -2

OpenStudy (photon336):

do you know what this means? \[1s^22s^22p^63s^2\]

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Yeah, it's an electron configuration, it's like a guide that tells you where on the periodic table is a certain element, right?

OpenStudy (photon336):

that's correct

OpenStudy (photon336):

the number in-front tells us the principle quantum number or the period that it is in the periodic table. the number on the top tells us how many electrons it has. count the number of electrons by adding up the exponents i.e. the numbers found on top. what do we get?

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

12

OpenStudy (photon336):

alright, now we know that there are 12 electrons, what element is that?

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Neon? I'm not too sure

OpenStudy (photon336):

remember protons = number of electrons look for an atomic number of 12

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Magnesium?

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

@Photon336 Nooo, don't leave yet please :/

OpenStudy (photon336):

correct

OpenStudy (photon336):

now. Magnesium is a metal or non metal?

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

An alkaline metal, right?

OpenStudy (photon336):

yep. so remember metals like to lose electrons while non metals like to gain them. they like to lose electrons to get to a noble gas configuration. Ask yourself this will magnesium lose or gain electrons and if so, what noble gas configuration will result

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Since magnesium likes to lose electrons would it be a positive or negative charge?

OpenStudy (photon336):

loss of electrons results in a positive charge :)

OpenStudy (photon336):

magnesium has 12 right, so it likes to lose electrons. what noble gas would it resemble if it lost its electrons?

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

The answer is +2 right?

OpenStudy (photon336):

yes :)

OpenStudy (kimberly_pr):

Yayyy, thank you so much for all your help and explanations :))

OpenStudy (photon336):

no problem anytime!

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