Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point.
\[y=\sin 5x +\sin^2 5x\]
(0,0)
To find the equation of any line, you'll need to find the slope and one starting point on the line. Recall that the derivative of a function represents the slope of the tangent line to the curve at any given point (x,y). Can you find the derivative the the given function?
Did you find dy/dx ?
is it 15cos5x?
you forgot about the chain rule for sin^2(5x)
ohh so is it 2cos(5x) *5
do it in separate steps. first what do you get for sin 5x ?
the 2nd part is more complicated
cos5x
what is the derivative of x^2? that would be 2x if you replace the 'x' with 'sin(x)' then you'd have 2*sin(x) then you'd use the chain rule to derive sin(x) to get cos(x) you would multiply this onto what is already there, so you'd have 2*sin(x)*cos(x) hopefully this sounds familiar from the lesson?
oh yes
almost. d (sin u) = cos u du notice the du part
in your case, u = 5x so you need a factor of d (5x) here d is short for \[ \frac{d}{dx} \]
1?
\[ \frac{d}{dx} \sin 5x = \cos 5x \cdot \frac{d}{dx} 5x\]
so would the d/dx of 5x be 5? and then i would multiple is by cos5x?
`so would the d/dx of 5x be 5?` correct `then i would multiple is by cos5x?` also correct so if, y = [sin(5x)]^2 then, dy/dx = 2*sin(5x)*cos(5x)*5 = 10*sin(5x)*cos(5x)
ohhhh
so then in total y=cos5x +10sin(5x)cos(5x)
`so then in total ` `y=cos5x +10sin(5x)cos(5x)` close, but not quite
what am i missing?
you differentiated sin(5x) incorrectly on the first term
oh is it 5cos5x
yes, so If \[\Large y=\sin(5x) +\sin^2(5x)\] then \[\Large \frac{dy}{dx}=5\cos(5x) +10\sin(5x)\cos(5x)\]
oh~
so now I would just plugi n 0 for x to find the slope of the line?
If you want, you can factor out the GCF 5cos(5x) \[\Large \frac{dy}{dx}=5\cos(5x) +10\sin(5x)\cos(5x)\] \[\Large \frac{dy}{dx}=5\cos(5x)\left(1 +2\sin(5x)\right)\]
`so now I would just plugi n 0 for x to find the slope of the line?` yes
5
correct
y=5x
so you know the slope of this tangent line is m = 5 and that this tangent line goes through (0,0)
yep `y = 5x` is the final answer
Thank you so much!! You are so helpful!
you're welcome
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