integral dx/sqrt(x^2-9)
Trig substitution
x=3sec
yes, good!
And dx=?
dx=3sec(theta)tan(theta)
forgot: d(theta)
\(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle \int\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3\sec \theta)^2~-~9}}(3\sec\theta \tan\theta~d\theta) }\)
Stuck?
3 integra (1/sqrt3(sec(u)^2-9))(tan(u)/cos(u))
You probably know that \(\color{#000000}{ (a\cdot b)^n=a^n\cdot b^n }\), and not just \(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle a\cdot b^n }\).
it is a hint to where your mistake is.
\(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle \int\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3\sec \theta)^2~-~9}}(3\sec\theta \tan\theta~d\theta) }\) \(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle 3 \int\frac{\sec\theta \tan\theta}{\sqrt{3^2\sec^2\theta~-~9~}~~}d\theta }\)
\(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle 3 \int\frac{\sec\theta \tan\theta}{\sqrt{9(\sec^2\theta~-1)~}~~}d\theta }\) \(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle 3 \int\frac{\sec\theta \tan\theta}{3\sqrt{\sec^2\theta-1}~~}d\theta }\) \(\color{#000000}{ \displaystyle \int\frac{\sec\theta \tan\theta}{\sqrt{\sec^2\theta-1}~~}d\theta }\)
continue ....
Yes, you will have to integrate in terms of theta, but then to solve and simplify everything in terms of x...
First finish integrating with \(\theta\).
got it, thanks for the help
Oh, alright. YW
i got ln((1/cos(theta))+tan(theta))+C
good! @garmex now write in terms of x..
hello,\[\ln \left| ((\ x+\sqrt{x^2 -9})/3)\right|\]
+C
that's what i ended up with
and thanks for the response
you got it! that's correct! well Done @garmex
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