The magnetic moment of complex anion [Cr(NO)(NH3)(CN)4]2- is
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OpenStudy (aaronq):
Find the d electron count on the metal center (i.e. find it's oxidation state), then use the formula:
\(\sf \mu=\sqrt{n(n+2)}\)
where \(\mu\) is the magnetic moment in Bohr Magnetons, and \(n\) the number of unpaired electrons (i.e. \(d\) electrons).
(this is assuming you're only using the spin-spin coupling term, if you're using the spin-orbit coupling you have to extent that formula a bit)
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
But here we have ligands too (ligands are strong) and Cr is in +2 oxidation state that means 3d4 so pairing will occur in d orbital and hence we will be having the 4 electrons paired up in just two orbitals and no unpaired electron is left . so dipole moment should be 0
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
@priyar
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
i got 1.73 as answer ?
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
How?
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OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
is it right ?
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
Shayad
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
NO is positively charged
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
NO=Nitrosonium ion
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
Shi h ans tumhara
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OpenStudy (samigupta8):
Bt nitrosyl is a neutral ligand NO
@mayankdevnani
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
Even negative too
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
there exists both properties :-
NO can be neutral and positively charged
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
nope not negative !
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
but i have a question !
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OpenStudy (samigupta8):
Nitrosyl is NO
Nitrosonium is NO+
Nitroso is NO-
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
how can we came to know that NO is positively charged in this case ?
OpenStudy (samigupta8):
Well !..
We simply can't make it out whether what charge it might have out of the three...
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
yep! that's the problem
OpenStudy (mayankdevnani):
so we can tick answer 0 too
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