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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (greatlife44):

Evaluate this limit.

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 16} \frac{ 16-x }{ 4-\sqrt{x} }\]

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

I understand that if you just plug in 16 it doesn't work

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

\[4-\sqrt{16} = 4-4 = 0 \] doesn't work

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

I'm wondering if I can just say, rationalize the denominator

Nnesha (nnesha):

simplify first??

Nnesha (nnesha):

yes right

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

\[\frac{ 16-x}{ 4-\sqrt{x} }*\frac{ 4+\sqrt{x} }{ 4+\sqrt{x} }\]

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

this is what I was thinking

Nnesha (nnesha):

that's correct.

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

ok thanks =)

Nnesha (nnesha):

that's it ?? can you solve the rest of it ?

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

\[\frac{ 64+16\sqrt{x}-4x-x \sqrt{x} }{ 16-x }\]

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

\[\frac{ 64+16*2-4(2)-4*2 }{ 16-4 } = \frac{ 80 }{ 12 }= \frac{ 20 }{ 3 }\]

Nnesha (nnesha):

you don't have to simplify the denominator. the reason we are doing this bec we don't want 0 at the denominator so you can just multiply by the conjugate and then just sub in 16 for x :)

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

wait so how would you do it?

Nnesha (nnesha):

\[\frac{ 16-x}{ 4-\sqrt{x} }*\frac{ 4+\sqrt{x} }{ 4+\sqrt{x} }\] this is correct \[\large\rm \frac{ 16-x( 4+\sqrt{x} )}{ (4-\sqrt{x})(4+\sqrt{x})} \rightarrow \frac{ 16-\color{red}{16}( 4+\sqrt{\color{Red}{16}} )}{ (4-\sqrt{\color{red}{16}})(4+\sqrt{\color{ReD}{16}})}\]

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

oh! wow that's much easier than what I did

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

I see,you didn't bother to expand anything, just plug in.

Nnesha (nnesha):

yes right. expanding stuff is just kinda mess.

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

thanks :)

Nnesha (nnesha):

hmmm. i'm sorry i just solved this question and figured out that we do need to simplify the bottom part....

Nnesha (nnesha):

\(\color{blue}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @greatlife44 \[\frac{ 64+16\sqrt{x}-4x-x \sqrt{x} }{ 16-x }\] \(\color{blue}{\text{End of Quote}}\) hmm this is correct but still if we substitute 16 for x we get 0 you can do this \[\frac{ (16-x)(4+\sqrt{x}) } {\color{Red}{(4-\sqrt{x})(4+\sqrt{x})} }\]\[\frac{ (16-x)(4+\sqrt{x}) }{ \color{Red}{(16-x) }} \] \[\frac{ \cancel{(16-x)}(4+\sqrt{x}) }{ \color{Red}{\cancel{(16-x) }}} \] now sub 16 for x

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

hi @Nnesha How were you able to write in different colored texts and cross stuff out?

Nnesha (nnesha):

latex :)

Nnesha (nnesha):

`\[\frac{ \cancel{(16-x)}(4+\sqrt{x}) }{ \color{Red}{\cancel{(16-x) }}} \]` to cancel `\cancel` for color `\color{name}{text}`

OpenStudy (greatlife44):

:D thanks

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