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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

@mathstudent55

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

It's number 2 I'm entirely lost.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\sqrt{-48} \) The first thing, is express -48 as -1 * 48. Then you know that sqrt(-1) = i \(\sqrt{-48} = \sqrt{-1 \times 48} = i \sqrt{48}\) Ok so far?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\sqrt{-48} = \sqrt{-1 \times 48} = \sqrt{-1} \times \sqrt{48} =i \sqrt{48}\)

OpenStudy (jeff666):

The third option

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

So anytime it's a negative square root I'm gonna multiply -1 into it?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we simplify sqrt(48)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(i\sqrt{48} = i \sqrt{16 \times 3} = i\sqrt {16} \times \sqrt{3} = 4i\sqrt{3}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

[4i \sqrt{-48}\]

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Anytime you take the square root of a negative number, you need to take out a square root of -1, which is i.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You are correct.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

Oohh okay that makes sense. cx I get it now :) Thanks

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Do you need to do problem 3?

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

For number three I got 1. It want's me to simplify \[i ^{38}\]

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

How did you get 1?

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

i^(4n) = 1 .__. am I wrong..

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Your formula is correct, but 38 is not divisible by 4, so 38 is not 4n.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

We have by definition that \(\sqrt{-1} = i\) Then we can conclude that \(i^2 = -1\) We also know by definition that \(a^0 = 1\) for any a with the possible exception of a = 0.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

oh wait okay \[i ^{(2n)}\]= -1

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we start with exponent 0: \(i^0 = 1\) since a^0 = 1 \(i^1 = i\) since for every a, \(a^1 = a\) \(i^2 = -1\) \(i^3 = i^2 \times i = -1 \times i = -i\) \(i^4 = i^3 \times i = -i \times i = -(-1) = 1\) Now you see that for exponent 4 we have teh same as for exponent 0. The pattern continues and repeats.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

38 is 2 more that 36. 36 is a multiple of 4. We need the exponent that corresponds to 2 more than a multiple of 4. \(i^{38} = i^{36 + 2} = i^2 = -1\)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

That's how I do it.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

Im confused now .-. was I right in the first place with the answer of 1 or is the answer now -1?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Answer is -1, not 1.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

Oh okay I just looked over what you just put \[i ^{38}=i ^{36+2}=i ^{2}=−1\] that makes sense I get it I was looking at what you said before that.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

At every multiple of 4 exponent, i^n = 1. The pattern is: 1 (exponent is multiple of 4) i (exponent is multiple of 4) + 1 -1 (exponent is multiple of 4) + 2 -i (exponent is multiple of 4) + 3

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Great.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

:) Thank you!

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

I have 5 min left. Then I have to go. Do you have 1 more problem we can try to do quickly?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You're welcome.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

I just need you to make sure I have these two right these are the easy ones :)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

4 & 5 both are correct

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

Thank you! You are absolutely amazing :) I gave you a testimonial and if I could give you more medals I would! :)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

That's funny, because without knowing you did for me, I gave you a testimonial too.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

You're welcome. Thanks for your kind words. If you find me online again and have questions, feel free to ask.

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

Okay :) and thank you!

OpenStudy (adrianna.gongora):

I found a way to give you more medals cx haha

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