fix n,k belongs to N and consider p1 and p2, both primes. find how many divisors
b= p1^k p2^n has and prove your result.
conjecture and provide some justification how many divisors there are for a number that can be represented as the product of m arbitrary primes, each raised to a different power.
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Hey!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what's up?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
have you figured out the solution ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not yet
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
tried anything ?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Let \(b = 2^1*3^2\)
is it easy to list all the positive divisors of \(b\) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i don't know how to start
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
what are the divisors of \(18\) ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
does 6 divide 18 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok how can i know the form in general please?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i tried some other products and i got 6 divisors each time!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh no for 2^3 * 3=24, it has 8 divisors which are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i cannot figure out the formula to know how many divisors?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Excellent! you're very close to a formula...
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Consider \(b = 2^3*3\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
The key thing to observe here is that any divisor of \(b\) will be of form \(2^a*3^b\)
where \(0\le a\le 3\) and \(0\le b\le 1\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
for example,
a = 2, b = 1 gives
\(2^2*3^1 = 12\) as one divisor
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(0\le a\le 3\)
how many choices are there for \(a\) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
2
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
good
\(0\le b\le 1\)
how many choices are there for \(b\) ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Yes, 4*2 = ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
8
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
so, there are 8 divisors of 2^3*3
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
you can choose "2" in "3+1" ways
you can choose "3" in "1+1" ways
overall, number of divisors is given by (3+1)(1+1)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
lets do another example
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Find the number of divisors of \(2^2*5^2\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
0≤a≤2 3 choices
0≤b≤2 3 choices
3*3=9
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the number of divisors is (a+1)*(b+1)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
in general (a+1)*(b+1)...(n+1)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
cool!
can you help me please how to prove that ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh i got a question
3^2 * 5=45 has 5 divisors: 1, 3, 5, 15, 45
but if i did the formula
0≤a≤2 3 choices
0≤b≤1 2 choices
3*2=6 not 5
why is it different?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
looks you have missed one divisor
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
9 ?
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